Digest for sci.electronics.repair@googlegroups.com - 23 updates in 9 topics

"Michael A. Terrell" <mike.terrell@earthlink.net>: Mar 27 05:03PM -0400

> > it looks the same size black lump and the connector pushes in, so it
> > must be ok .
 
> Once upon a time, there was movement to color-code and size-code these things... It never quite took.
 
 
Have you seen these adapters?
 
http://www.ebay.com/itm/171829811403
"pfjw@aol.com" <pfjw@aol.com>: Mar 27 04:00PM -0700

On Sunday, March 27, 2016 at 5:03:32 PM UTC-4, Michael Terrell wrote:
 
> > Once upon a time, there was movement to color-code and size-code these things... It never quite took.
 
> Have you seen these adapters?
 
> http://www.ebay.com/itm/171829811403
 
I have. Sadly, it was the south end where the color-coding never took, not the north end.
 
Peter Wieck
Melrose Park, PA
Cydrome Leader <presence@MUNGEpanix.com>: Mar 28 03:58PM


> I would actually like to have a switch on the front panel of an amp to switch the pre out/main in loop rather than their jumpers. Too easy to lose.
 
> And then my buddy got this Marantz, a really nice one, 2325. It has the type of jack where you plug something in and it breaks the connection. I'd much rather have a switch, even if it is on the back and many of them are.
 
> Another thing I noticed about those shunts is ain't none of the MFs ever the same size. I have had a drawerfull of them and still had to make shunts out of 12 gauge wire because none of them fit.
 
When would you use a diferent preamp, or different power amp in an
integrated unit anyways? Anything with the shunts was already packed with
all sorts of silly inputs to start with.
Cydrome Leader <presence@MUNGEpanix.com>: Mar 28 04:20PM

> test procedure for all the old 1970s Marantz amps, was to throw a short
> circuit across the outputs. If it didn't survive, it would not be given
> back to the owner (until it did).
 
It is sort of sad it can't handle that. Just a few warranty service calls
would pay for hundreds or thousands of fuse to have been installed.
T i m <news@spaced.me.uk>: Mar 28 03:40PM +0100

On Sat, 26 Mar 2016 19:06:00 -0500, M Philbrook
<jamie_ka1lpa@charter.net> wrote:
 
<snip>
 
FWIW, I've just desoldered the legs of the power FETs, tacked short
wires into them and plugged them into my little component tester. I'd
say the results suggest they are ok?
 
(Looking at the FETs left to right):
 
https://dl.dropboxusercontent.com/u/5772409/FET%20board.jpg
https://dl.dropboxusercontent.com/u/5772409/FET%201.jpg
https://dl.dropboxusercontent.com/u/5772409/FET%202.jpg
https://dl.dropboxusercontent.com/u/5772409/FET%203.jpg
https://dl.dropboxusercontent.com/u/5772409/FET%204.jpg
 
 
> That driver board has a lot of bad solder joints on it...
 
Again, when I de-soldered them they looked ok so it may have just been
a camera thing.
 
>Use loup if you have one put some clean solder on the joints where
> the power fets are especially.
 
Whilst some of the joints look a bit 'iffy' under the loup, I think
they are just that and are making electrical connection. The worst
seem to be post manufacturer 'mods' rather than straight manufacturing
faults.
 
I have found a generic BMS board on eBay that looks compatible so in
light of the FET test (assuming the test means anything) I might just
give one of those a go.
 
Cheers, T i m
"Ralph Mowery" <rmowery28146@earthlink.net>: Mar 28 10:59AM -0400

"T i m" <news@spaced.me.uk> wrote in message
news:9nfifb1ete4av4j64ah44j73rs0ac3mba3@4ax.com...
> https://dl.dropboxusercontent.com/u/5772409/FET%202.jpg
> https://dl.dropboxusercontent.com/u/5772409/FET%203.jpg
> https://dl.dropboxusercontent.com/u/5772409/FET%204.jpg
 
The 2 nd from the right To-220 looking FET seems to be shorter than the
others. As the back of the FET is the 3 rd leg should it have a wire
connecting to that long pad above it ?
T i m <news@spaced.me.uk>: Mar 28 05:19PM +0100

On Mon, 28 Mar 2016 10:59:19 -0400, "Ralph Mowery"
 
>The 2 nd from the right To-220 looking FET seems to be shorter than the
>others. As the back of the FET is the 3 rd leg should it have a wire
>connecting to that long pad above it ?
 
Well spotted (and thanks for looking etc) but for some reason there is
no tag on that FET but the whole back was soldered to what I think is
the ground at the back.
 
In fact, I desoldered the tag on the right hand FET and the two leads
from the pads but it was still stuck solid. It seems there are two
soldered areas under the FETs, one under the tag and one right
underneath.
 
Whilst de-soldering the 3rd FET it came off the board completely.
 
Cheers, T i m
"Michael A. Terrell" <mike.terrell@earthlink.net>: Mar 27 04:56PM -0400


> Eveready or Duracell, either will replace the unit at no cost. Chinese crap, no. Fluke would call that negligence, and rightly so.
 
 
Peter, the Fluke meters that I've repaired all had GE labeled NiCads.
They were assembled in the form of two packs of two cells that were
soldered together in a pair, and they used some Berg terminals that
snapped onto tiny ball tipped terminal posts. They were approximately C
cell sized, and each pair was in a snap on cover, one on each side of
the line transformer. I have located a supply of new cells from another
OEM, but the wires are hard as a rock, and most of the terminals ar
damaged in the latest batch of Fluke 8050 meters that I received. I have
been unable to locate the part number for the terminals. It isn't listed
in the Fluke manuals. We used that terminal at Microdyne, but I no
longer have any contacts there now that it is part of L3-Com, in Philly.
As far as I know, they dropped support for every product that used that
terminal, as well.
"pfjw@aol.com" <pfjw@aol.com>: Mar 27 03:58PM -0700

On Sunday, March 27, 2016 at 4:57:07 PM UTC-4, Michael Terrell wrote:
> longer have any contacts there now that it is part of L3-Com, in Philly.
> As far as I know, they dropped support for every product that used that
> terminal, as well.
 
Send them to Fluke. Betcha you will be pleasantly surprised.
 
Peter Wieck
Melrose Park, PA
John Robertson <spam@flippers.com>: Mar 27 04:35PM -0700


> Just keep this in mind.
 
> Peter Wieck
> Melrose Park, PA
 
Lifetime by Fluke is defined as seven years after they stop production
of the device:
 
http://en-us.fluke.com/support/warranties/
 
My 1980s vintage Fluke test gear 9100s, 9010s, etc., is long past their
lifetime warranty.
 
John ;-#)#
 
--
(Please post followups or tech inquiries to the USENET newsgroup)
John's Jukes Ltd. 2343 Main St., Vancouver, BC, Canada V5T 3C9
(604)872-5757 or Fax 872-2010 (Pinballs, Jukes, Video Games)
www.flippers.com
"Old pinballers never die, they just flip out."
Cydrome Leader <presence@MUNGEpanix.com>: Mar 28 03:48PM

> RF/AF Signal Injector
> Micro Maglite
> 3D Maglite (AKA "Persuader")
 
Be extra careful with the maglights. Leaked battery swell up and the juice
that comes out will corrode the aluminum and constrict around the battery.
It can be impossible to get the batteries out. I had a Kel-Lite destroyed
that way. Somebody on usenet suggested wrapping the cells in saran wrap
so if they leak you can just slide the whole mess out.
"dangerous dan" <dangerous@dan.com>: Mar 27 05:39PM -0500

While looking around the storage building, I found an old 12 volt VCR, dot matrix printer, wiring harness for an old GE classic 2 mobile phone, from before cell phones existed. This stuff was considered high tech. Many years ago I'd be on location in the oil field, watching TV and videos, talking on the mobile phone.
 
I had to manually switch towers on the phone, depending on what area I was in.
 
Now on my smart phone I can watch videos, make phone calls, listen to the radio, surf the internet. It holds 7 gigs of music, and much more in videos. This one device can do so many things it took many other things to do.
 
In the house I've shrink wrapped a turntable, amplifier, another VCR, two old cband satellite receivers. There are at least a dozen VCR tapes. I don't know what I'll ever do with these things.
 
It makes me a little sad and nostalgic.
 
In twenty years I wonder what changes have made today's high tech obsolete?
jurb6006@gmail.com: Mar 28 03:09AM -0700

I kinda hope you don't have a CCW...
 
It is nice to have old things, but not to shrink wrap them.
"dangerous dan" <dangerous@dan.com>: Mar 28 07:31AM -0500

> I kinda hope you don't have a CCW...
> It is nice to have old things, but not to shrink wrap them.
 
CCW? What does that stand for?
 
http://acronyms.thefreedictionary.com/CCW
MJC <gravity@mjcoon.plus.com>: Mar 28 02:00PM +0100

In article <mLadnQ6HccyMuWTLnZ2dnUU7-KvNnZ2d@giganews.com>,
dangerous@dan.com says...
> > It is nice to have old things, but not to shrink wrap them.
 
> CCW? What does that stand for?
 
> http://acronyms.thefreedictionary.com/CCW
 
Counterclockwise (widdershins) was at the top of my interpretations
too...
 
Mike.
John Larkin <jjlarkin@highlandtechnology.com>: Mar 27 10:20AM -0700

On Sat, 26 Mar 2016 19:56:12 +0000 (UTC), Andre Majorel
>> a soldering iron tip.
 
>News to me. In what way are multi-layer ceramic caps and
>soldering irons incompatible ?
 
Not a bit.
 
 
--
 
John Larkin Highland Technology, Inc
 
lunatic fringe electronics
Jon Elson <elson@pico-systems.com>: Mar 27 10:45PM -0500

Andre Majorel wrote:
 
>> a soldering iron tip.
 
> News to me. In what way are multi-layer ceramic caps and
> soldering irons incompatible ?
 
Really, before I got my pick and place machine, I hand-soldered about 25,000
.1uF 0805 capacitors. NEVER ONCE had a bad one. I still hand-solder a fair
number of low production boards and prototypes, and have never seen a
problem with MLCCs.
 
Jon
DaveC <not@home.cow>: Mar 27 06:19PM -0700

> 1I have a customer who does SMT repair work and I recently had him help me. I
> watched him replace an 8 pin SOT for me. He had a dual lens machine like
> something you might see on CSI.
 
 
Can you ask him what the make and model of his CSI machine is?
"Michael A. Terrell" <mike.terrell@earthlink.net>: Mar 27 04:40PM -0400


> Had some boards at work with 'lytic caps leaking acid. SWMBO said no way bringing them home. Company bought a dishwasher explicitly for electronics cleaning and it works very well. I use a small amount of detergent, no active drying in the dishwasher but we also have a commercial food dehydrator for 'baking' tapes. 17 hours at 125F makes the boards look and work like new again.
 
 
We used a citrus based solvent in an industrial circuit board washer
at the Microdyne plant in Ocala, Florida. I don't remember the brand,
but it was a modified restaurant type dishwasher that sat on top of a
stainless steel tank that held the solvent. The modifications were that
tank, and an additional pump to circulate the solvent between the rinse
stages. That cut the cleaning costs, and also trapped any parts that
came off of new boards due to problems in the reflow oven. It had over a
dozen solid state relays added, for the modified wash cycle.
 
 
Most of those early Delco solid state radios were a breeze to fix.
Most spent less than 10 minutes on the bench, since the biggest failures
in the '70s & '80s were open RF/IF transistors, or a shorted output
transistor. They failed so often that the radio bench had its own
inventory of parts right above the test equipment. It often took longer
to do the paperwork than the actual repairs. :)
 
A curved hemostat, and clipping the leads to different lengths let
you replace the RF transistors without removing the circuit board from
the tuner. That trick alone, cut about 15 minutes from each repair. The
first shop would remove the board, and quite often they would break the
tabs off the coils and then they would wait for a new tuner to be
ordered.
"Michael A. Terrell" <mike.terrell@earthlink.net>: Mar 27 04:41PM -0400


> I have alot of music on reel to reel. some of the oxide comes off of some of these. I know that their days are numbered. Can I save them? thanks Lenny
 
> What' the deal on baking tapess
 
 
That depends on the backing used. Acetate requires a different
method than mylar.
DaveC <not@home.cow>: Mar 27 03:04PM -0700

> I have alot of music on reel to reel. some of the oxide comes off of some of
> these. I know that their days are numbered. Can I save them? thanks Lenny
 
> What' the deal on baking tapess
 
 
Not nice to hijack a thread.
 
You're likely to get a greater response if you don't Reply to an existing
message. Create a New message and add your own Subject.
"Ian Field" <gangprobing.alien@ntlworld.com>: Mar 27 10:11PM +0100

"Andy Burns" <feb2017-usenet@adslpipe.co.uk> wrote in message
news:dloc6qFt296U1@mid.individual.net...
 
>> the model number has pretty much rubbed away.
>> Anyone know of a gallery of such pictures?
 
> http://www.lg.com/uk/discontinued-microwave-ovens
 
Thanks - there was one looked almost similar, but the model number couldn't
match what little I could make out from the label on the back.
"Michael A. Terrell" <mike.terrell@earthlink.net>: Mar 27 04:46PM -0400

Paul Drahn wrote:
 
> Interesting, but missing most amateur radio magazines.
 
 
www.archive.org has plenty of them. I have Byte, 73, and several
other radio and computer collections that I downloaded from there, in
PDF format.
 
They are also in the process of scanning and posting 10,000+ test
equipment operating and service manuals from the now closed Manuals Plus
warehouse.
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Digest for sci.electronics.repair@googlegroups.com - 23 updates in 7 topics

kenwyatt92@gmail.com: Mar 27 09:07AM -0700

Thanks works
legg <legg@nospam.magma.ca>: Mar 27 12:00PM -0500

This issue with 'cheap' vs neutrik:
 
You should all be aware, by now, that these connectors are all made
in China - that difference in price is solely a distribution and sales
issue - that quality is either demonstrated or not by the product
itself - associated by trade brand name.
 
Therefor; there's no point in complaining about the quality of a part
without identifying its brand name or mfr. Without this info, the
warning is meaningless, because price is no longer a valid identifier.
 
As an example, recent Neutrik connector types, not commonly stocked
domestically, were ordered at >$25 a pop and delivered from Shuersi
Inc in Nanjing. Not cheap, good quality, reputable brand name from
China.
 
Expecting these things to be manufactured by gnomes in Luxembourg is
pure fantasy.
 
RL
 
 
On Wed, 16 Mar 2016 18:34:37 -0000, "Gareth Magennis"
Adrian Caspersz <email@here.invalid>: Mar 26 06:19PM

On 25/03/16 15:17, Ralph Mowery wrote:
> problem. Repaired it, and a week later he was back again, but said it would
> be the last time for me to repair it. I said "oh". And he said he bought
> another radio so he could leave them and not have to swap back and forth.
 
A friend blew up the RF power amp on an Icom 2m Transceiver by reverse
connecting his car DC supply to the rig. A rig borrowed from the club
shack. Much tears ;-(
 
It did have the diode that you describe reverse connected across the
supply. Unfortunately that diode either didn't conduct fast enough, or
decided it wasn't going to be part of the game and went open circuit
before the fuse (and the amp... ) ...
 
 
--
Adrian C
jurb6006@gmail.com: Mar 26 11:26AM -0700

>"f you have an questions, please consult a real attorney. "
 
HA. Half of them are incompetent and the other half, well...
 
Used to work for one of those rental joints. Handled the repairs for the area, approximately the county. They reanted BFC SFS Fisher stereo systems using the CA-270 (discrete) amplifier. I worked on many of them. Underbuilt, and on purpose.
 
Looking at the PC board it was easy to see that it was designed to have commutators. The thing was considerably over 100 WPC and only had one pair of outputs per channel. You can get away with that with a commutating power supply. Also by the relay you could see the traces for what was obviously an offset detector.
 
All these parts were gone. By the relay all that was left was the time delay and the commutators were simply jumped out and all related components were omitted.
 
We replaced so many woofers because of that it ain't funny. Eventually the service manager got a source for some practically bulletproof woofers, I mean woofers that would stand up to 60 volts DC until the fuse blows. At least that was solved. Kinda.
 
Thing is, transistors and diodes are cheap. If I were on that side of that desk I would have them in there. However, in the US at least, the quarterly report is king.
 
Like this joke... A new CEO of a company gets three envelopes from the old CEO, tells him open them when things get tough. Sales drop later and he opens the first envelope and there is a note saying "Blame your predecessor". He does and all is fine, but later then sales and profits drop again, he opens the seconfd envelope and the note says "Reorganize". Well that works but then things go badly again later so he opens the third envelope and the note inside says "Get three envelopes and..."
 
As long as we publicly trade debt on these companies, they are bound to suck up the most money every day possible, It is fucking up the world, and the environment. In fact, if we cared enough to do something about it we would take the "green" attitude and let the democrats have at it. Laws that say you have to have parts for TVs n shit for like five years or so, instead of having them no longer available even during the warranty period. (this has happened) But even with that, can the government control the prices ? This is where they fucked up on the ACA, the price controls are not firm. Right now health insurance companies want doctors and hospitals to fuck them out of as much money as possible so they can make 20 % on it. Shit, oil companies would suck a mile of donkey dick to make 20 %.
 
The informed and non-addicted consumer is the best weapon here. Like "My TV was only two years old and it couldn't be fixed, I went to buy one with a long warranty but they had none, so now I DO NOT HAVE A TV". Start that shit and you won't need a grass roots lobby organization, the TV networks, cable companies and even Hollywood would do the lobbying for you.
 
But there is no solidarity among the sheeple. No chance to put up a serious boycott of anything. Anything. This is the age of instant gratification. Pitiful fucking species they are.
"pfjw@aol.com" <pfjw@aol.com>: Mar 26 01:00PM -0700

> >"f you have an questions, please consult a real attorney. "
 
> HA. Half of them are incompetent and the other half, well...
 
Shakespeare had it dead-right in his play Henry VI. Killing the lawyers was the sure route to tyranny, not the means to restore sanity to society.
 
Keep in mind that it is "society" that gives or has given us every evil from the Crusades to Jihad and ISIS, from Empress Wu to Donald Trump. Society is essentially insane, and functions only through pitiless and unrelenting control. Where such control has been destroyed, all remnants of societal function have failed. Modern examples include former strong-man states (Libya, Afghanistan, Iraq) where leadership was removed, not deposed. States where leadership was deposed (Iran, Soviet Russia, Balkans amongst others) function today after a fashion, and after an often horrendous shaking out - but they function none-the-less.
 
Circling back to electronics - we get exactly what we deserve, neither more nor less. It is entirely possible to purchase well-made electronics that are maintainable and have a truly indefinite service life - with that maintenance. Including all consumer entertainment electronics in this household, the newest daily-driver type item is a 6-year old blue-ray player to match the 8 year old plasma TV. The oldest is a 1962 tube stereo amplifier. If hobby (and functional) electronics are included, that would be a 1919 5-tube home-brew TRF radio driving a Magnavox horn.
 
If that first pair of $3.29 pair of Chinese underwear stayed on the shelf for the $3.69 pair of home-country underwear, we would not have this issue. But we are all-to-fast ready to give up our neighbor's jobs to 'save' that $0.40. Not quite understanding that without our neighbor's jobs our own are not long for this world.
 
Sorry for the insertion of politics here - but feeling sorry for ourselves is the last collective and several refuges for cowards. And "Let George Do It" is how we got here in the first place. The Chinese have not "taken" one single job from any one any where at any time. They were handed each and every one of those jobs complete and together with the plea "PLEASE take this burden from us!"
 
And. Lest ye "first world" people think for one hummingbird heartbeat that control over *you* is not pitiless - consider how much *you* are regulated, and at every turn. Between taxes, leases, licenses of various sorts, permits, insurance, credit cards, cash-transaction limits, speed limits, stop lights, parking meters, passports, health insurance, deeds, titles and on and on and on...
 
Put another way, Anarchy Bitch.
 
Peter Wieck
Melrose Park, PA
"Ralph Mowery" <rmowery28146@earthlink.net>: Mar 26 04:18PM -0400

"Adrian Caspersz" <email@here.invalid> wrote in message
news:dlo26cFqgaqU1@mid.individual.net...
.
> supply. Unfortunately that diode either didn't conduct fast enough, or
> decided it wasn't going to be part of the game and went open circuit
> before the fuse (and the amp... ) ...
 
Usually the most expensive part blows open to protect the fuse.
jurb6006@gmail.com: Mar 26 02:17PM -0700

pf, politics is what started this shit.
 
I used a slightly different analogy.
 
When you walked into Kmart and saw TVs on the shelf, a Zenith for $279 and a Sanyo for $229 you pocketed that fifty bucks and went and had a good time on it. Well the good times are over because YOU told the industry that cost is King, that you want it cheaper. You did not care about build quality, or this country and its well being. You wanted that half a yard in your wallet.
 
Time marched on and the results are in. We are fucked.
 
I see you think like me to some extent. Have ANY ideas on how to fix this shit without removing 90 % of the population ? I can't figure anything out. Even massive killing wouldn't work. NOTHING will work.
 
Reminds me of a joke about an old Indian. (American) Guy asks him about what he thinks about White Man. He replies "We had it good, Women did most of the work, we hunted and fished every day, no taxes, no debt, no problems. Only White Man stupid enough to think he can improve on that".
 
Progress. Think about progressives. Now think about conservatives who wanted to keep things the same, for better or worse. In fact republicans freed the slaves. Things seem to have flip flopped.
 
Slavery is a barbaric thing and should not be allowed in any civilised society. It is illegal in most parts of the world, but not in Israel and a few other countries in that region and in Asia and Africa. And that saying about "we should have picked our own cotton" has come true eventually for most countries that had slaves. Now it seems we should have picked our own oil.
 
But there are no true conservatives. I think the last one was Barry Goldwater, and he warned against letting the religious folk get hold of the republican party, because governance is all about compromise and people who think they are speaking for god will not compromise.
 
While he was right, he did not realize that later (like now) that these people would not be religious at all, but feign it for church support. And that is important in some districts. Like against homosexuals until their son comes out of the closet. Or against abortion but sends their mistress for a D & C when she gets knocked up by their adultery. Fucking hypocrites to the core.
 
Nixon was more of a Man and more honest than any of them today. Think about it, if you are doing backdoor deals and being dishonest, do you want tape recordings of it ? some say he did that because he was paranoid but the fact is they were out to get him. I believe he benefitted from the Watergate breakin, but I still do not believe he ordered it. However, like the impeached Bill Clinton and the assassinated JFK, he spoke against Israel. Most people do not know that alot of this shit happened right after they said mean shit to Israel.
 
So, with no true conservatives we are stuck with the liberals or oil company executives. That is your choice. Who are you going to vote against this time ?
"pfjw@aol.com" <pfjw@aol.com>: Mar 26 06:39PM -0700

> pf, politics is what started this shit.
 
> I see you think like me to some extent. Have ANY ideas on how to fix this shit without removing 90 % of the population ? I can't figure anything out. Even massive killing wouldn't work. NOTHING will work.
 
I am not so sure we think much alike. My politics as-practiced are considerably left of center, although not quite socialist. Mostly based on personal responsibility, the social contract and the basic fact that the world owes me nothing.
 
At the same time, the Human Race if seen as the functional equivalent of mold on an orange is doing a very efficient job of killing itself off, and apparently sooner rather than later. No problem for me, likely not for the kids either. But the grandkids are going to have a brutal time of it. A few tens of thousands of years from now, we will of interest only to whatever passes for archaeology and paleontology at the time, if even that. So, why sweat the small stuff with that perspective?
 
As of this moment, and based on present absolutely provable facts and long-term trends, the Malaysian archipelago land mass will be reduced by 70% (or more) by 2050. The present population is just under 30,000,000. And there is not one damned thing that you, I, or anyone else, collectively and severally, can do about that. AND, that is one single example. Florida - what happens when 30% of that state can no longer support either farming or a human population? New Jersey (small loss)? The entire Gulf Coast? Not to mention California. Just keeping it "American" here - the rest of you are also quite done, just not fully aware of how done, quite yet.
 
That we are fucked is absolute. That it is of our own making, equally so. But as a species we have always been better and destruction than at creation. Always. This particular disaster is pandemic, having nothing to do with race, color, creed, nation, state, orientation or personal preferences. Like a flat tax, we are all equally affected whether we like it or not.
 
Peter Wieck
Melrose Park, PA
jurb6006@gmail.com: Mar 26 07:54PM -0700

I think collectivism and individualism can coexist, but we have not figured the method.
Jon Elson <elson@pico-systems.com>: Mar 26 11:02PM -0500

Tim Schwartz wrote:
 
 
> I'll have side with the manufacturer here. It is not possible to make
> any product 'idiot proof' as someone will come up with a bigger idiot.
I make a line of PWM servo amplifiers, using a bunch of TO-220 FETs. A
mechanical engineer bought some, and saw those little plastic things clamped
under the transistors and decided they couldn't conduct heat well, so he
took them out, put a glob of thermal grease under them and clamped them down
tight. Hooked the whole system up and turned it on. There was a
thunderclap and a huge flash, and everything he had bought from me was
reduced to charred rubble. The little plastic things were good Bergquist
thermal conductive pads, and work fine to allow the amp to run at 20 A
continuously. I fixed one amp just to see how bad it was, well every semi
in the thing was toast. It must have got +80 V into the +12 logic supply.
 
That's the biggest idiot I've had so far...
 
Jon
Trevor Wilson <trevor@SPAMBLOCKrageaudio.com.au>: Mar 27 03:12PM +1100

On 26/03/2016 10:22 PM, Mark Zacharias wrote:
> microprocessor-based turn-on and protection circuits would have to be
> bypassed.
 
> Mark Z.
 
**Apart from the Variac™, pretty much it. I must admit some trepidation
the first few times I was required to perform this test.
 
 
--
Trevor Wilson
www.rageaudio.com.au
 
---
This email has been checked for viruses by Avast antivirus software.
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stratus46@yahoo.com: Mar 26 11:28PM -0700

On Friday, March 25, 2016 at 8:12:24 AM UTC-7, Ralph Mowery wrote:
> problem. Repaired it, and a week later he was back again, but said it would
> be the last time for me to repair it. I said "oh". And he said he bought
> another radio so he could leave them and not have to swap back and forth.
 
Had one like yours with the fuse and protect diode blowing. Second time I had to repair it I checked what he was actually doing and found the reverse polarized battery. His car was an early '60 Ford van with a generator, NOT an alternator and when the battery was dead he jumped it backwards and converted it to positive ground.
 
G²
jurb6006@gmail.com: Mar 27 06:03AM -0700

>"His car was an early '60 Ford van with a generator, NOT an >alternator and when the battery was dead he jumped it backwards and >converted it to positive ground. "
 
Yup. And if the radio was all tubes it would run just fine. No way to tell without a meter.
T i m <news@spaced.me.uk>: Mar 26 09:38PM

Hi all,
 
I was asked to look at an electric scooter for a friend today. His
friend bought it directly from China, ran it ok for a couple of months
and then it just stopped working (so no point trying to send it back
from the UK).
 
Whilst I'm reasonably comfortable with basic electrics and electronics
I'm not familiar with the sort of things you find now days around Lixx
type cells and packs and hence why I am looking for some advice here
please.
 
FWIW, we connected the 36V, 40 cell pack (possibly 4 x 10 or 10 x 4 in
parallel?) up to the scooter charger and saw the terminal voltage go
from around 36 to 40V (charger max 42V) and the current initially sit
at 2A and then start dropping to about 1.8A after maybe an hour. I
believe the cells are these:
 
http://www.ax-ps.com/pdf/datenblatt/LR1865_SI.pdf
 
(making the pack ~36V x 8.8 Ah)
 
Putting a load (3 x 12V x 21W lamps in series) across the battery
output showed nothing. Putting the load across the cell monitoring
wires (eg, directly on the battery) had the lamps shining brightly
(indicating there was nothing wrong with the battery itself, at least
with a load of around 2A)?
 
We then turned to the BCM, un wrapped it and found and tested a (65
degree) thermal switch and that seemed ok (short cct).
 
I've since split the BCM and this is the working side (the other half
is the monitoring board [1] and connects the main board via a 4 pin
link shown at the top):
 
https://dl.dropboxusercontent.com/u/5772409/BCM%201.jpg
 
The two wires you just see top right go to the 5A thermal switch, the
blue wire top left is the negative out ... and the pad J2, top right
is as marked, connected directly to the battery -ve. So this board and
all the cell monitoring connections work WRT the battery Ov?
 
The charging connector is basically across the output.
 
Now, from Googling about I think I understand some of the components
on that board may control the charging and that seems to work (or at
least not be dead), so I think we are looking at something that may
enable the output, presumably as long as the battery voltage is
sufficiently high and the pack temperature is less than 65 DegC etc?
 
The T0-220 devices seem to be 3 x RU75ND8R mosfets + 1 x HY1807.
 
https://dl.dropboxusercontent.com/u/5772409/RU75N08R%20datasheet.pdf
 
https://dl.dropboxusercontent.com/u/5772409/HY1807%20datasheet.pdf
 
From what I can see the gates of the two devices to the left are
driven from the two EL817 photocouplers seen bottom left.
 
https://dl.dropboxusercontent.com/u/5772409/EL817%20datasheet.pdf
 
I found something that might give some hint of a similar issue here:
https://endless-sphere.com/forums/viewtopic.php?f=14&t=67012
 
And a more detailed description of how it might work on the last post:
https://endless-sphere.com/forums/viewtopic.php?f=14&t=67012#p1008437
 
So, I'm not sure where to go next. I do have one of those little
component testers so, assuming I couldn't test the power devices in
circuit I could de-solder them (FETs) and may be able to test them but
what are the chances of that being the fault and it not be some of the
other (SM) circuitry please?
 
 
Cheers, T i m
 
[1] https://dl.dropboxusercontent.com/u/5772409/BCM%202.jpg
https://dl.dropboxusercontent.com/u/5772409/BCM%203.jpg
M Philbrook <jamie_ka1lpa@charter.net>: Mar 26 07:06PM -0500

In article <dpsdfbh1mm2c9nvh0pt3bf8svun37rruhs@4ax.com>,
news@spaced.me.uk says...
 
> Cheers, T i m
 
> [1] https://dl.dropboxusercontent.com/u/5772409/BCM%202.jpg
> https://dl.dropboxusercontent.com/u/5772409/BCM%203.jpg
 
That driver board has a lot of bad solder joints on it...
 
Use loup if you have one put some clean solder on the joints where
the power fets are especially.
 
Jamie
c4urs11 <c4urs11@domain.hidden>: Mar 27 12:53AM

On Sat, 26 Mar 2016 21:38:52 +0000, T i m wrote:
 
> and then it just stopped working
 
Where is R0?
T i m <news@spaced.me.uk>: Mar 27 02:06AM +0100


>On Sat, 26 Mar 2016 21:38:52 +0000, T i m wrote:
 
>> and then it just stopped working
 
>Where is R0?
 
Good question. ;-)
 
The only thing I can offer is I don't think it's fallen off and if it
was in parallel with the thermal trip, would only come into play
if/when that tripped (went o/c)? <shrug>
 
Cheers, T i m
T i m <news@spaced.me.uk>: Mar 27 02:13AM +0100

On Sat, 26 Mar 2016 19:06:00 -0500, M Philbrook
<jamie_ka1lpa@charter.net> wrote:
 
<snip>
 
 
 
> That driver board has a lot of bad solder joints on it...
 
This one?
 
https://dl.dropboxusercontent.com/u/5772409/BCM%201.jpg
 
 
>Use loup if you have one put some clean solder on the joints where
> the power fets are especially.
 
Whilst I agree they don't look very pretty I do have a loup and have
just given it a look over and *I* can't see anything obvious ... but
then I many not be able to spot something that is obvious to others.
;-)
 
If I'm there re-doing the joints I might as well take the FETs off one
at a time and put them in my tester and see what it says? Or at least
do the two that don't seem to be involved in the charging (that I
believe works etc).
 
Cheers, T i m
"Ian Field" <gangprobing.alien@ntlworld.com>: Mar 26 08:24PM

Someone's been over eager with the cleaning cloth - the model number has
pretty much rubbed away.
 
It looks like maybe CO800??AW.
 
I've Googled for pictures hoping for an identification, but didn't have much
luck with that.
 
Anyone know of a gallery of such pictures?
 
Thanks.
c4urs11 <c4urs11@domain.hidden>: Mar 26 09:09PM

On Sat, 26 Mar 2016 20:24:08 +0000, Ian Field wrote:
> much luck with that.
 
> Anyone know of a gallery of such pictures?
 
> Thanks.
 
I find it a lot easier to google spare part vendors.
Every part belongs to a number, so they usually have extensive lists.
I tried this on <http://www.espares.co.uk/browse/at1095ma81/microwaves/lg>
and it promises a list of over 900 models.
 
Cheers
Andy Burns <feb2017-usenet@adslpipe.co.uk>: Mar 26 09:10PM

Ian Field wrote:
 
> the model number has pretty much rubbed away.
> Anyone know of a gallery of such pictures?
 
http://www.lg.com/uk/discontinued-microwave-ovens
Andre Majorel <cheney@halliburton.com>: Mar 26 07:56PM


> If it uses an MLCC capacitor, use a hot air gun to reflow, not
> a soldering iron tip.
 
News to me. In what way are multi-layer ceramic caps and
soldering irons incompatible ?
 
--
André Majorel http://www.teaser.fr/~amajorel/
J'ai des vrais problèmes, vous avez des faux problèmes.
M Philbrook <jamie_ka1lpa@charter.net>: Mar 26 02:31PM -0500

In article <a0996009-e50c-4562-adb7-c501bf766d16@googlegroups.com>,
jurb6006@gmail.com says...
 
> So is this indicating I got a leaky magnetron ? If I can get a cap foro ten bucks I will fix it, but magnetrons are more expensive and this thing is well, it is a nice, decent performing uWave oven.
> Not the best but I have seen alot worse. The heat is even and the control system is not hard to deal with. It is a Magic Chef, input power is stated as 1,500 watts, so it is what, 1,300 ? Nice, small height wise but a bit wider than the really small ones.
 
> I just think when you got something good you should try to keep it going. There is no money involved in this one.
 
clamp on probes or meters are wonderful devices and much safer working
hot.
check heater current and HV current.
 
Jamie
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Digest for sci.electronics.repair@googlegroups.com - 9 updates in 3 topics

"Mark Zacharias" <mark_zacharias@sbcglobal.net>: Mar 26 06:22AM -0500

"Trevor Wilson" <trevor@SPAMBLOCKrageaudio.com.au> wrote in message
news:dlmorsFg49tU2@mid.individual.net...
 
> ---
> This email has been checked for viruses by Avast antivirus software.
> https://www.avast.com/antivirus
 
If I recall correctly that procedure used a variac and the test stopped an a
certain current (I think it was 4 amps) through the amp meter which was the
only "load". A modern amp would pass that test as well, but the
microprocessor-based turn-on and protection circuits would have to be
bypassed.
 
Mark Z.
"Mark Zacharias" <mark_zacharias@sbcglobal.net>: Mar 26 06:11AM -0500

"Jeff Liebermann" <jeffl@cruzio.com> wrote in message
news:m4sbfbtj3k3b1hcjnca9t86o566tel84o4@4ax.com...
> 150 Felker St #D http://www.LearnByDestroying.com
> Santa Cruz CA 95060 http://802.11junk.com
> Skype: JeffLiebermann AE6KS 831-336-2558
 
You, sir - are an evil Genius!
 
mz
Tim Schwartz <tim@bristolnj.com>: Mar 26 08:52AM -0400

On 3/25/2016 11:52 PM, John Heath wrote:
>> Santa Cruz CA 95060 http://802.11junk.com
>> Skype: JeffLiebermann AE6KS 831-336-2558
 
> I have heard this argument too many times as if the costumer is responsible for electrical engineering issues. The customer paid for the amplifier leading a profit for the manufacturer. It is the manufacturer that is responsible to made sure the amplifier is idiot proof. Amplifiers have current limiting circuits which means you can sort the outputs all day long without any damage. If the manufacturer can not be bothered to be responsible for their own engineering leading to output transistor failure than they are in the wrong business. There is no such thing as a costumer that is wrong as he is the one that is paying the money. The failure is always up stream from the costumer. I will now get of my soap box.
 
I'll have side with the manufacturer here. It is not possible to make
any product 'idiot proof' as someone will come up with a bigger idiot.
 
By these this standard, car manufacturers should build a car that won't
sustain any damage because the driver is reading the newspaper, texting
or talking on a phone rather than driving. Or from a mechanical side,
not add oil when the light comes on. Not possible, at least not yet.
The end user must also take reasonable care.
 
Shorting speaker leads is NOT something that the manufacturer can make
idiot proof without significantly increasing cost and/or compromising
performance.
 
Regards,
Tim
"pfjw@aol.com" <pfjw@aol.com>: Mar 26 06:08AM -0700

On Friday, March 25, 2016 at 11:53:02 PM UTC-4, John Heath wrote:
 
> I have heard this argument too many times as if the costumer is responsible for electrical engineering issues. The customer paid for the amplifier leading a profit for the manufacturer. It is the manufacturer that is responsible to made sure the amplifier is idiot proof. Amplifiers have current limiting circuits which means you can sort the outputs all day long without any damage. If the manufacturer can not be bothered to be responsible for their own engineering leading to output transistor failure than they are in the wrong business. There is no such thing as a costumer that is wrong as he is the one that is paying the money. The failure is always up stream from the costumer. I will now get of my soap box.
 
There is what I define as the Great Aunt Esmeralda issue:
 
Great Aunt Esmeralda is typically in her late 80s, but not frail. She has each and every one of her marbles, and is in full control of same. She is set in her ways, but neither stupid nor fearful. She resists change, but only because at her stage in life she has things right where she wants them. She also votes, every time for every election at every level and is known to do so.
 
As a concept, she is directly responsible for the delay of the shut-off of Analog TV in the US, until its advocates could develop a more intuitive interface. If Esmeralda had to diddle around to turn on her soaps, and missed the first five minutes of the show because the interface was not fully intuitive, she would make dammed sure her congressman knew it! Starting with her Alderman.
 
At the same time, Great Aunt Esmeralda understands that as a consumer, she has some responsibility to 'read the directions' as it were. And as a consumer/customer, to seek clarification when in doubt - and make damned sure that the provider of her goods and services writes directions that are able to be followed by any reasonable consumer with normal intelligence - NO MORE!
 
I have legacy amplifiers from AR, Dynaco, Revox and HK-Citation. EVERY ONE OF THEM cautions against shorting the outputs. Two manufacturers (AR & Dynaco) cautions against running their amplifiers with input, but no connected load. Each, in its own way, also cautions against shorting the two channels together. Several of them add protection circuits (Revox & Dynaco), some add fuses, internal or external (AR & HK) and so forth. And in every case, the directions are clear and unambiguous. Great Aunt Esmeralda would have no difficulty with them, and if she screwed up the connections resulting in a melt-down, she would be fully OK with accepting the consequences.
 
What you suggest is similar to making an automobile manufacturer liable for the consequences of the fact that the accelerator and brakes may be applied at the same time.... Driver error (pilot error/user error) is a real phenomenon such that reasonable accommodations must be made, but the danger of same cannot be obviated.
 
Against stupidity the very gods
Themselves contend in vain.
 
Schiller.
Jeff Liebermann <jeffl@cruzio.com>: Mar 26 09:27AM -0700

On Sat, 26 Mar 2016 06:11:45 -0500, "Mark Zacharias"
>> doesn't stink very much, but white mineral oil really reeks.
 
>You, sir - are an evil Genius!
>mz
 
Thank you. Think of it as a VERY slow blow fuse with a built in
"indicator". I suspect that even the most dense customer will
recognize smoke as an indication that perhaps something is very wrong.
 
Many years ago, when I was an aspiring juvenile delinquent, I removed
one end of a 3AG cartridge fuse, stuffed it with cotton, added a few
drops of 3-in-1 oil, installed a 0.5 ohm resistor, and somehow
soldered it back together without starting a fire. I'll pretend not
to remember how I did that. The plan was to make some sort of bomb to
irritate some of my friends. Instead of exploding, it produced a
substantial amount of smoke and attracted some unwanted official
attention. While I don't believe that the world needs a smoking fuse,
a similar leaded component might sell to like minded dangerous
individuals, such as myself, as an over current alerting system. With
some additional complexity, I could add a chemical timer set to
slightly longer than the warranty period. I have some ideas on how to
do an SMT version.
 
Hmmm.... Kickstarter perhaps?
 
--
Jeff Liebermann jeffl@cruzio.com
150 Felker St #D http://www.LearnByDestroying.com
Santa Cruz CA 95060 http://802.11junk.com
Skype: JeffLiebermann AE6KS 831-336-2558
Jeff Liebermann <jeffl@cruzio.com>: Mar 26 09:47AM -0700

On Fri, 25 Mar 2016 20:52:58 -0700 (PDT), John Heath
>There is no such thing as a costumer that is wrong as he is
>the one that is paying the money. The failure is always up
>stream from the costumer. I will now get of my soap box.
 
In the past, when I needed some entertainment, I would read product
liability horror stories. It eventually became somewhat of a hobby
until I was overwhelmed with horror stories.
 
Your position is quite among customers and product liability
attorneys. The legal responsibility is a moving target, varying
depending on court decisions, commercial law, and both state and
federal laws. Over the years, it has swung in both directions, but at
no time has it ever been absolute. The manufacturer, retailer, and
customer all have their areas of responsibility with considerable
overlap.
 
Very briefly, the courts have recognized that manufacturers cannot
produce a 100% safe and reliable product. If they did, nobody could
afford it anyway. One compromise is that if a manufacturer can show
due diligence in informing the end user that there are some hazards
involved in using the product, and the customer is assumed to have
been so informed, then the customer cannot claim that they destroyed
the product or injured themselves in the manner specified in the
documentation. This is where the ever growing mass of legal documents
and "read me first" papers originate. If the manual warns that
shorting the speaker output is a bad idea, the court will not award
the customer damages if they ignore the warning and short the speaker
leads.
 
The other side of this coin is whether a "reasonable person" expects
products to operate in some manner. In this case, if literally every
other audio amp manufacturer includes speaker short circuit protection
in their products, but this one does not, a reasonable person would
probably expect that every amp is short circuit proof. Depending on
the court, that could be considered sufficient for the customer to
claim that they did not receive a product "suitable for the intended
purpose".
 
With today's low cost of electronic manufacturing, it is often cheaper
for a manufacturer to replace the few amps that a few clueless
customers manage to blow up, than to include protection circuitry in
every product. For example, if adding the protection circuitry
required an additional $5 in parts and Yamaha made 250,000 of these
amps, then that's $1.25 million in "excess" cost. However, replacing
perhaps 1,000 amplifiers, at a cost to sales of about $50/ea or
$50,000 is much cheaper. This is probably why Yamaha honored the
warranty.
 
If you have an questions, please consult a real attorney.
 
--
Jeff Liebermann jeffl@cruzio.com
150 Felker St #D http://www.LearnByDestroying.com
Santa Cruz CA 95060 http://802.11junk.com
Skype: JeffLiebermann AE6KS 831-336-2558
Cursitor Doom <curd@notformail.com>: Mar 26 03:02PM

On Sat, 26 Mar 2016 10:43:40 -0400, bitrex wrote:
 
 
> Is there any way to easily detach this thing without desoldering it from
> the board?
 
> http://tinyurl.com/j5cpgu2
 
Not sure what you mean, but have x-posted this to a more appropriate
group.
dansabrservices@yahoo.com: Mar 26 08:40AM -0700

On Saturday, March 26, 2016 at 11:06:14 AM UTC-4, Cursitor Doom wrote:
 
> > http://tinyurl.com/j5cpgu2
 
> Not sure what you mean, but have x-posted this to a more appropriate
> group.
 
Near as I can tell from the picture, this is an unsolder job only. This is a convenient way to solder a bunch of wires in a single coordinated way. Unsolder the connections and mark one side to be sure you get the orientation correct.
 
Dan
chrisdac@gmail.com: Mar 25 12:23PM -0700

Dear Mr. Horne,
 
A sincere THANK YOU for your post. Your details and explanation were spot on. I googled "sharp microwave R-1410A" and this was the first link.
 
I followed your instructions to a T except for the order pizza part. I felt as though thanking you first was more important.
 
-Chris in Massachusetts
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