Digest for sci.electronics.repair@googlegroups.com - 12 updates in 2 topics

etpm@whidbey.com: May 06 08:26PM -0700

I posted this in the basics newsgroup too but repairs could be in my
future.
Mebbe I shud jest leave things be... But here goes my crazy idea. I
have a Ford 9N tractor. The hydraulics that raise the arms of the 3
point hitch system are powered by the same system that spins the PTO.
This means that when the post hole digger is kept raised it also must
be spinning. This is dangerous but that's the way the 1939 tractor was
made.
The tractor is a 6 volt system. I have a 12 volt clutch that I am
thinking about interposing between the PTO and the post hole digger.
The clutch draws about 5 amps and the generator can put out 11 amps.
So what if I arrange, with some sort of switching, to have the
generator connected in series with the 6 volt battery to power the
clutch whenever I am using the post hole digger? Crazy idea? I could
change the tractor to 12 volts but that would require a new
alternator, battery, and coil. As well as the kit to make an
alternator fit the tractor.
Since the battery and generator are new I can't justify to myself
that replacing them needed to be done anyway so why not convert to 12
volts.
Since I have a machine shop the mechanical part can be done
properly. But just because I can engineer and build the mechanical
part doesn't qualify me to judge the electrical part of my scheme.
Thoughts?
Thanks,
Eric
Fox's Mercantile <jdangus@att.net>: May 06 11:35PM -0500

> So what if I arrange, with some sort of switching, to have the
> generator connected in series with the 6 volt battery to power the
> clutch whenever I am using the post hole digger?
 
Since you're going to have a second battery, why not just have a 12v
battery? A 6v to 12v converter to charge the 12v battery and you're
done. While you're at it, put in a cigar lighter across the 12v and
you'll have a place to plug in your phone charger or a radio. ;-)
 
 
--
"I am a river to my people."
Jeff-1.0
WA6FWi
http:foxsmercantile.com
Jeff Liebermann <jeffl@cruzio.com>: May 06 10:20PM -0700

>Thoughts?
>Thanks,
>Eric
 
Clutching at straws?
 
Like this?
<https://www.machinerypete.com/details/under-40-hp/1939/ford/9n/19551675>
 
What type of 12v clutch to you have? Disc, band, planetary, radial
pin, ratchet, etc?
 
Some random thoughts, suggestions, and sanity checks:
 
1. The auger is going to generate quite a bit of torque. If the
auger gets hung up on a rock, something in the drive chain is going to
absorb the energy. Usually, its a shear pin or shear bolt. If you
put a disc, band, or radial pin clutch in between the drive and auger,
it will be the disc or band that takes up the load and convert the
drive power to smoke or a pin that gets sheared.
 
2. I'm not sure what manner of PTO you have but if it's reversible,
be sure your clutch will work equally well in reverse so you can back
out the auger after you get it hung up on a rock. Disc clutches will
usually work in reverse. Radial pin clutches, will not. Band
clutches might work, depending on design.
 
3. Electrically, you want the system to run either on 6 or 12VDC, not
both. Finding a 6V disc clutch might be difficult but replacing the
generator, battery, starter, gauges, etc on the tractor probably more
difficult. As a compromise, I suggest hanging a small battery and
small alternator somewhere on the tractor just to run the 12v clutch.
4. If your auger is driven by a drive shaft with two universal joints,
then maybe forget the electric clutch and use a radial pin clutch
instead of a disc clutch. Note that some augers come with clutches:
<https://agcrazy.com/wn-04451000-auger-slip-clutch-radial-pin>
If you have machining capabilities, you could probably make one of
these.
 
4. You wouldn't have this problem if the PTO was hydraulically coupled
to the post hole digger. If you're proficient at putting together
hydraulic system, it might be easier and better than installing a
mechanical clutch. A hydraulic pump and motor, a disconnect valve,
combined with a reversing control valve, would work, but is rather
complex and potentially expensive. However, it has the advantage of
only needing a single shear pin, no machining, and nothing on the
tractor, PTO, or auger needs modification. The hydraulics on the PTO
could also be used to power other impliments and machines.
 
More:
 
"Clutch for a Post Hole Digger"
<https://www.yesterdaystractors.com/cgi-bin/viewit.cgi?bd=nboard&th=981868>
 
 
 
 
--
Jeff Liebermann jeffl@cruzio.com
150 Felker St #D http://www.LearnByDestroying.com
Santa Cruz CA 95060 http://802.11junk.com
Skype: JeffLiebermann AE6KS 831-336-2558
tabbypurr@gmail.com: May 07 05:58AM -0700

> Thoughts?
> Thanks,
> Eric
 
The clutch's coil is not rewindable I presume, if it is that would be easier to live with.
 
 
NT
etpm@whidbey.com: May 07 09:16AM -0700

On Mon, 06 May 2019 22:20:31 -0700, Jeff Liebermann <jeffl@cruzio.com>
wrote:
 
>>Thoughts?
>>Thanks,
>>Eric
 
Greetings Jeff,
 
>Clutching at straws?
 
>Like this?
><https://www.machinerypete.com/details/under-40-hp/1939/ford/9n/19551675>
 
Yeah, that's the tractor.
 
>What type of 12v clutch to you have? Disc, band, planetary, radial
>pin, ratchet, etc?
 
A disc type from a riding mower.
 
>put a disc, band, or radial pin clutch in between the drive and auger,
>it will be the disc or band that takes up the load and convert the
>drive power to smoke or a pin that gets sheared.
 
I have the post hole digger. They all come with shear pins which are
really grade 2 bolts. This is industry standard. Lots of folks ruin
their digger gearboxes when they use grade 8 bolts instead of grade 2.
 
 
>out the auger after you get it hung up on a rock. Disc clutches will
>usually work in reverse. Radial pin clutches, will not. Band
>clutches might work, depending on design.
 
No reverse on the PTO. You have to take the bolts out and unscrew the
augur using a big wrench. That's how it was done in 1939 on
inexpensive tractors.
 
><https://agcrazy.com/wn-04451000-auger-slip-clutch-radial-pin>
>If you have machining capabilities, you could probably make one of
>these.
 
I wanted to somehow connect the generator in series with the battery
but I like your extra alternator idea. Then there is a totally
separate circuit. I like that idea.
>only needing a single shear pin, no machining, and nothing on the
>tractor, PTO, or auger needs modification. The hydraulics on the PTO
>could also be used to power other impliments and machines.
 
I think I like the hydraulic idea the most. With a hydraulic pump and
motor the augur could be reversed out if it gets stuck. And there
would be no spinning driveshaft hanging out in the wind. I need to
look at some surplus hydraulics.
 
>More:
 
>"Clutch for a Post Hole Digger"
><https://www.yesterdaystractors.com/cgi-bin/viewit.cgi?bd=nboard&th=981868>
Thanks for the great ideas Jeff.
Cheers,
Eric
Trevor Wilson <trevor@rageaudio.com.au>: May 07 08:04AM +1000

I managed to get heat transfer compound on my favourite T-shirt a few
weeks back. Naturally, the compound is white and my T-shirt is black.
Standard washing powder doesn't remove it. Any ideas?
 
 
--
Trevor Wilson
www.rageaudio.com.au
 
---
This email has been checked for viruses by Avast antivirus software.
https://www.avast.com/antivirus
Phil Hobbs <pcdhSpamMeSenseless@electrooptical.net>: May 06 06:22PM -0400

On 5/6/19 6:04 PM, Trevor Wilson wrote:
> I managed to get heat transfer compound on my favourite T-shirt a few
> weeks back. Naturally, the compound is white and my T-shirt is black.
> Standard washing powder doesn't remove it. Any ideas?
 
Dunno if you can get it down under, but I swear by a veterinary shampoo
called Orvus WA Paste. Gets spaghetti sauce out of white shirts, you
name it. You rub it in vigorously from both sides of the fabric, toss
it in the wash, and it comes out clean as a whistle.
 
Cheers
 
Phil Hobbs
whit3rd <whit3rd@gmail.com>: May 06 03:33PM -0700

On Monday, May 6, 2019 at 3:04:42 PM UTC-7, Trevor Wilson wrote:
> I managed to get heat transfer compound on my favourite T-shirt a few
> weeks back. Naturally, the compound is white and my T-shirt is black.
> Standard washing powder doesn't remove it. Any ideas?
 
Waterless hand cleaner. It will take out lipids, THEN the white pigment
(maybe zinc oxide?) should loosen and fall away. If you have an ultrasonic
cleaner, that's also good for final cleanup (but remoe the greasy stuff
first).
 
If it is zinc oxide pigment, dilute lye will dissolve it.
 
Don't rub, though.
etpm@whidbey.com: May 06 03:36PM -0700

On Tue, 7 May 2019 08:04:40 +1000, Trevor Wilson
 
>I managed to get heat transfer compound on my favourite T-shirt a few
>weeks back. Naturally, the compound is white and my T-shirt is black.
>Standard washing powder doesn't remove it. Any ideas?
I dunno if you can find chlorinated brake cleaner in your part of the
world but if you can it will probably work. Or chlorinated electric
contact cleaner. Both use perchlorethylene, which also used to be used
as a dry cleaning solvent. The solvents will be advertised as
non-flammable and will be in spray cans.
Eric
tabbypurr@gmail.com: May 06 04:16PM -0700

> as a dry cleaning solvent. The solvents will be advertised as
> non-flammable and will be in spray cans.
> Eric
 
I'd try something cheaper, safer & on hand first, paraffin/kerosene.
 
 
NT
Jeff Liebermann <jeffl@cruzio.com>: May 06 06:58PM -0700

On Tue, 7 May 2019 08:04:40 +1000, Trevor Wilson
 
>I managed to get heat transfer compound on my favourite T-shirt a few
>weeks back. Naturally, the compound is white and my T-shirt is black.
>Standard washing powder doesn't remove it. Any ideas?
 
Removing Thermal Compound - The BEST Way?
<https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VOd1oN1wPSk> (11:06)
Conclusion: 91% isopropyl alcohol (or maybe acetone) for the thick
thermal goo, and just about anything (except orange juice) for the
thin thermal goo. I suggest that you test any solvent on an obscure
part of the t-shirt to make sure the black color dye isn't affected.
 
However, that just removes the greasy carrier leaving the zinc oxide
granules behind imbedded in the weave of the cotton t-shirt.
Additional solvent attack isn't going to do much to the remaining
granules as zinc oxide is not soluble in organic hydrocarbon solvents.
However, it is dissolved by most acids:
<https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zinc_oxide>
It is nearly insoluble in water, but it will dissolve
in most acids, such as hydrochloric acid.
and some bases:
Solid zinc oxide will also dissolve in alkalis to give
soluble zincates.
The black dye will probably be attacked by HCl which will also burn a
hole in your t-shirt. To avoid this, I suggest using a mild acid,
such as white vinegar instead. For a mild base, I suggest any of the
common household cleaners (409, Fantastic, CLR, etc).
 
If you've removed the greasy carrier, but the zinc oxide remains, I
would try mechanical extraction using water and compressed air. The
air flow will expand the cotton fibers and hopefully release the zinc
oxide granules.
 
Disclaimer: Since I don't wear black t-shirts and am not in the habit
of cleaning heat sinks with a black t-shirt, I have not had the
opportunity to test the effects of the aforementioned recommendations.
 
 
--
Jeff Liebermann jeffl@cruzio.com
150 Felker St #D http://www.LearnByDestroying.com
Santa Cruz CA 95060 http://802.11junk.com
Skype: JeffLiebermann AE6KS 831-336-2558
The Real Bev <bashley101@gmail.com>: May 06 08:20PM -0700

On 05/06/2019 03:04 PM, Trevor Wilson wrote:
> I managed to get heat transfer compound on my favourite T-shirt a few
> weeks back. Naturally, the compound is white and my T-shirt is black.
> Standard washing powder doesn't remove it. Any ideas?
 
I've always liked either Gunk or mechanic's hand cleaner (the kind that
rinses off with water, not the kind that you just wipe off) for greasy
spots. Work a blob of it around with the edge of a teaspoon against
your hand for a while and then wash. If the spot isn't gone DO NOT PUT
THE GARMENT THROUGH THE DRYER. Let it air-dry and try again.
 
 
--
Cheers, Bev
"Advertising is the rattling of a stick inside a swill bucket."
-- George Orwell
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