Digest for sci.electronics.repair@googlegroups.com - 2 updates in 2 topics

legg <legg@nospam.magma.ca>: Feb 18 04:47PM -0500

An HPS lamp ballast on the bench came in with a
shorted fet. This is in a UCC28061 two phase PFC
that is designed for critical conduction.
 
The design seems to follow the typical guidelines
for the application, except that the drains of the
two fets are shorted - completely bolloxing the
concept of dual phase interleaving.
 
Two fets, two boost inductors, two boost rectifiers,
two independent zero-current-detection windings and
drive circuits - but only one fet is driven at a time,
with the other slogging the dv/dt and loading the node,
with both chokes 'sharing' the current. The boost diodes
can only share as well as such diodes might, when
connected in parallel.
 
Not a wide-range input circuit (240VAC only), but
still using the book 300uH compromise inductor value.
Concievably it still benefits from zero current
switching, and at this high voltage, it's unlikely
that much benefit would result from interleaving,
but fet conduction losses have got to be 4x that
of a single phase controller, with the same fets
paralleled.
 
Are there any other things to look out for in this
kind of misapplication?
 
It ran for about an hour with both fets replaced
before the same fet position failed (phase B).
No evidence of gross overheating. I see nothing
wrong in the drive circuitry.
 
The load is a conventional lamp inverter. I assume
that a sudden inverter limit would produce standard
overvoltage response in the 400V PFC circuit -
fets are 600V.
 
RL
"Ron D." <ron.dozier@gmail.com>: Feb 18 11:46AM -0800

You need to post what you have.
 
If it's from yesteryear, I suppose it;s a channel 3/4 combiner possibly with an RF amplifier.
 
It used to be really easy to take the output of a VCR run it to one of these and combine ATSC RF channel 4 with the TV feed not containing channel 4 and just select it on your TV. It was like $20.00 USD or less.
 
To handle other devices, you used an RF modulator to take composite video and convert to NTSC channel 3 or 4.
 
Now it's way harder and way more expensive to convert to ATSC. levels will be lower, but there would be better immunity to dropouts.
 
ATSC 3.0 which is coming soon will make everything that you do obsolete anyway.
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