Digest for sci.electronics.repair@googlegroups.com - 25 updates in 5 topics

oldschool@tubes.com: Feb 19 04:59PM -0600

On Sat, 18 Feb 2017 15:44:08 -0500, Ralph Mowery
 
>There are some units that connect by USB to a computer for about $ 60
>that you may want to look at.
 
Geez, I never knew they made such a thing.
 
Could you post a URL or two for them. I am not sure how to google for
this sort of thing.
Foxs Mercantile <jdangus@att.net>: Feb 19 05:20PM -0600

> Geez, I never knew they made such a thing.
 
> Could you post a URL or two for them.
 
<http://www.ebay.com/itm/330731251939>
 
--
Jeff-1.0
wa6fwi
http://www.foxsmercantile.com
Ralph Mowery <rmowery28146@earthlink.net>: Feb 19 08:01PM -0500

In article <no8kacdfgvm17a2jk7q08ho928h5o051q3@4ax.com>,
oldschool@tubes.com says...
 
> Geez, I never knew they made such a thing.
 
> Could you post a URL or two for them. I am not sure how to google for
> this sort of thing.
 
Get on Ebay and look around. YOu can often get them direct from China.
I have ordered many things from there and it usually takes about 2 to 3
weeks to get here.
 
Hantek is a good brand. I have one of the 200 MHz scopes I bought from
a US suplier for $ 299 including shipping.That was a new full scope
inckuding the probes.
 
 
http://www.ebay.com/itm/Hantek-6022BE-PC-Based-USB-Digital-Storag-
Oscilloscope-48MSa-s-20MHz-2-Channels/272515225036?
_trksid=p2045573.c100033.m2042&_trkparms=aid%3D111001%26algo%3DREC.SEED%
26ao%3D1%26asc%3D41376%26meid%3D1df41ef25c634e13aecc63dfc5fc32a9%26pid%
3D100033%26rk%3D3%26rkt%3D8%26sd%3D330731251939
 
Here is a US suplier that I have ordered other things from. There is a
short video on a similar one.
 
https://www.circuitspecialists.com/usb-oscilloscope-hantek6082be.html
oldschool@tubes.com: Feb 19 01:32PM -0600

This is slightly off topic....
 
I live on a farm, and have a main disconnect switch on the meter pole,
rated at 400A. That feeds 3 buildings (house, garage, and barn) each has
100A main breakers. It also feeds an old 60A fuse panel in a shed. (yea,
that is still fuses but all it does in run a few lights, so I never
changed it).
 
This is mostly just my home, but I do a little "hobby farming". So my
electrical needs are small. But this was once a large working farm with
large power users, such as huge 240V motors that ran grain dryers on
grain bins.
 
Anyhow, the pole transformer has been there for ages, and I just noticed
that it's rated at 15KVA. 15KVA is only 62.5 Amps at 240V. (Or 125A at
120V).
 
Why would the power company install a transformer so under rated?
-OR- Do they rate those transformers in a different manner?

Like I said, it works for my needs, but in winter, I run several
livestock tank heaters and I tell when they kick on by a very slight
momentary (slight) dimming of my lights. (They are rated at either 500W
or 1000W, but there are 9 of them).
 
From what I am seeing, those transformers are all under rated. A friends
house has 200A service and his transformer is only 8KVA.
"pfjw@aol.com" <pfjw@aol.com>: Feb 19 01:48PM -0800

What is coming into that transformer is typically 2,300V, and the rating is on the primary side. Meaning that if it is converting from 2,300V to 240V, for round figures and with losses thrown in, you are getting about 8 x the amps at the low end.
 
If watts is watts, again to be crude, 1 A @ 2,300 V = 10 A @ 230V v, each giving 2,300 watts. Now as there are two legs in the single-phase service, *EACH ONE* carries the nameplate rating. If that service is 3-phase, then you are getting even more.
 
Not to worry, those transformers are fused always on the primary, side, often on the secondary side. You may not see the secondary fuses, but you will see the primaries. No utility wants a fire on a pole, and certainly not at a remote location.
 
One more thing - we have a 200A service at our main house and at our summer house - the service was sized for electric heat, which we have never installed. At our main house, in the hottest part of the summer, we have never pulled even 150 A, (with 2 x 200 A available). That is with AC, a hot-tub, two refrigerators, freezer and a car charger. Our summer house - not even 60 A. No AC, but a hot tub, refrigerator, and car charger.
 
Does that help?
 
Peter Wieck
Melrose Park, PA
oldschool@tubes.com: Feb 19 04:55PM -0600

On Sun, 19 Feb 2017 13:48:55 -0800 (PST), "pfjw@aol.com" <pfjw@aol.com>
wrote:
 
>If watts is watts, again to be crude, 1 A @ 2,300 V = 10 A @ 230V v,
 
[Quoting removed because of line lengths]
 
Yes, that makes sense. I was thinking the output was the amp rating.
 
Since you mentioned the fuses, I am aware of them on the input. In fact
years ago, I had one of them blow during a storm. A shower of sparks was
seen. The power company replaced it and all was fine again.
 
I do question how much they are fused to match the loads though. Some
years ago, I was at a yearly community meal at the small town's
reception center. I think every woman in town brought their electric
roasters, which use about 12 amps each. I counted 26 roasters, plus a
few large elec coffee pots. The building this was in, was fairly new,
with adaquate wiring. However, it was a very hot day. There is a trailer
park across the road, and I bet half them trailers had their air
conditioners on. That trailer park is to the same pole transformer. So,
add it up. 26 roasters = 312A. 3 coffee pots at around 10A each, plus
lighting, and that meal was drawing around 350A.
 
Who knows what the trailer park was drawing, and the meal center's AC
may have been on too.
 
Then the power went out. We had to eat cool food by candle light, until
the town's fire dept came with some generators for lighting.
 
The power company came, and they went up on the pole. The guy burned his
hand on that transformer. That thing was so hot they could not do
anything with it till it cooled. It was rated at 25 KVA. Hours later
they finally were able to replace it, and put in a 37.5 KVA. That
transformer fried before the fuse blew !
 
If that transformer had been touching the wooden post, I bet there would
have been a fire, but it was on brackets that held it away from the
wood. Even a few hours later, when they brought in a crane with a steel
cable to lower it to the ground, the guys said it was too hot to touch
and they could not load it on their truck. One of the guys suggested
hosing it with cold water, but I left before they did that.
Rheilly Phoull <rheilly@bigslong.com>: Feb 20 08:52AM +0800

> cable to lower it to the ground, the guys said it was too hot to touch
> and they could not load it on their truck. One of the guys suggested
> hosing it with cold water, but I left before they did that.
 
AFAIK the fuses are to protect the tranny not the load.
Stijn De Jong <stijndekonlng@nlnet.nl>: Feb 19 05:18PM

On Sat, 18 Feb 2017 20:14:28 -0800, Jeff Liebermann wrote:
 
 
> Nice app, but it does NOT show the lat-long of the local Verizon cell
> site. See attached screen grab:
> <http://802.11junk.com/jeffl/crud/CellTracker.jpg>
 
Thanks Jeff for installing that app, which isn't on F-Droid or Google Play,
so we both took a risk in doing so (I'm not sure how to ameliorate that
risk, but that's the topic of a different Android thread).
 
I've only used that MIT CellTracker for a day, so take everything below
with a grain of salt but look at this screenshot first:
http://i.cubeupload.com/407ihh.jpg
 
That MIT CellTracker app does appear to list two GPS locations:
1. Where you are
2. Where the connected tower is
 
That first GPS location it probably gets from our GPS receivers, while the
second GPS (which it calls "NMAP") location is likely from a lookup
database.
 
> Lat-Long" is the location of my house, not the local cell site. I
> don't know where my Lat-Long came from (probably Google Maps
> database).
 
Sometimes it says "NMAP NOT FOUND" as your photo shows, but other times it
says "NMAP" and then the GPS location and height of the tower in meters.
 
What I don't like about this MIT CellTracker is that it reports signal
strength in ASU and not in Decibels (yes, I know, it can be converted).
 
However, what I like about this MIT CellTracker non-Google-Play app is I
can see, visually, the documented cell towers bouncing around, even when I
use my signal booster micro tower.
 
Here's an edited example of what a user might see of that bouncing:
http://i.cubeupload.com/ZHepme.jpg
 
> Celltracker for Android 5.0 on a Moto G v1 phone running Android 5.1.
I'm on Android 4.3 Samsung Galaxy S3, T-Mobile, in the boonies near you.
 
After two days, I've whittled down the good freeware to 4 applications:
http://i.cubeupload.com/OwXjWZ.jpg
sms <scharf.steven@geemail.com>: Feb 19 09:33AM -0800

On 2/17/2017 8:36 PM, Savageduck wrote:
 
>> out for us. I called the caretaker who brought over the key.
 
> Was this at Fish Camp, and I guess at some place other than Tenaya Lodge
> or the Narrow Gauge Inn?
 
Yosemite West.
 
I looked at the maps for all four carriers for that area. Only Verizon
has coverage there. Remember, this area used to be served by a local
carrier, Golden State Cellular, which did a very good job of covering
remote areas. Verizon bought them. T-Mobile has no coverage in Yosemite,
not even in Yosemite Valley, and does not allow roaming. Sprint roams
onto Verizon. AT&T has native coverage in Yosemite Valley. Oddly, the
AT&T map shows two small patches of coverage.
 
Yosemite West is technically just outside the park boundary but the only
access is from within the park. There are a lot of rental houses and
condominiums in that community so it's a popular area for lodging,
especially in the winter since it's much closer to the downhill ski area
and the majority of XC and snowshoe trails, than Yosemite Valley,
Wawona, or Fish Camp.
 
Throughout California, once you leave the urban and suburban areas, you
definitely want to have at least an AT&T phone, and preferably a Verizon
phone. Ditto for Oregon. We were up in Bend and out in the area west of
town at Tumalo Falls, and there was only Verizon coverage (probably also
U.S. Cellular coverage). T-Mobile coverage is very spotty. Part of the
problem of course is the PCS frequencies need a lot more towers to cover
the same area as the cellular frequencies. Another advantage of Verizon
is that their using CDMA which is more robust and has greater range.
Jeff Liebermann <jeffl@cruzio.com>: Feb 19 09:41AM -0800

On Sun, 19 Feb 2017 17:18:40 +0000 (UTC), Stijn De Jong
 
>That first GPS location it probably gets from our GPS receivers, while the
>second GPS (which it calls "NMAP") location is likely from a lookup
>database.
 
It's MMAP, not NMAP. MMAP (Mobile Message Access Protocol) is a
protocol for sending SMS messages over the internet:
<http://www.phonescoop.com/glossary/term.php?gid=269>
<https://yidonghan.wordpress.com/2008/01/02/mobile-message-access-protocolmmap-version-1-0/>
<http://xml.coverpages.org/SMS-MMAPv12a.pdf>
 
 
--
Jeff Liebermann jeffl@cruzio.com
150 Felker St #D http://www.LearnByDestroying.com
Santa Cruz CA 95060 http://802.11junk.com
Skype: JeffLiebermann AE6KS 831-336-2558
Stijn De Jong <stijndekonlng@nlnet.nl>: Feb 19 07:27PM

On Sun, 19 Feb 2017 09:41:15 -0800, Jeff Liebermann wrote:
 
> <http://www.phonescoop.com/glossary/term.php?gid=269>
> <https://yidonghan.wordpress.com/2008/01/02/mobile-message-access-protocolmmap-version-1-0/>
> <http://xml.coverpages.org/SMS-MMAPv12a.pdf>
 
Oooops. My eyes! They suck! That's the main reason I wish the iOS iPads
could do some of this stuff. I can't *see* the little screen on my S3!
 
Thanks. I appreciate the correction.
 
Another thing I appreciate is that you researched the NetMonitor app, which
does logs *better* than all the other apps did!
a. NetMonitor logs are the most customizable
http://i.cubeupload.com/ZAcsok.jpg
b. GSM Signal Monitoring has great csv logs
http://i.cubeupload.com/69bgcS.jpg
b. CellTracker logs manually (by pressing the blue arrows)
http://i.cubeupload.com/FhY2UX.jpg
 
They all do logs differently though; but what I like about NetMonitor logs
is that you can *change* how the site appears in the real-time log.
 
So, for example, if a site shows up in NetMonitor originally as:
12345 54321 6789
California, USA, Santa Cruz, CA 95060
 
You can change that to something that makes sense to you, such as:
12345 54321 6789
1555 Soquel Dr. tower, north facing alpha sector
 
Or even just the one line:
1555 Soquel Dr. tower, north facing alpha sector
 
And, in all subsequent logs (real time or post mortem), it will show up
that way for you (or so it seems) with an asterisk in front (it seems).
 
In summary, all three apps listed above do logs differently, but the app
you suggested for logging does them the best because they're just a bunch
of numbers if you can't change them to indicate something more meaningful
to you (such as the sector or the street location) in real time.
Stijn De Jong <stijndekonlng@nlnet.nl>: Feb 19 07:46PM

On Sat, 18 Feb 2017 19:48:00 -0800, Jeff Liebermann wrote:
 
 
> I dialed #878# and got:
> "Welcome to Verizon Wireless. Your call cannot be completed as
> dialed..."
 
I got a similar message, but for T-Mobile (your call cannot be completed as
dialed, or something like that). But I didn't know if it was just T-Mobile
or not.
 
Thanks for running that test for Verizon.
 
 
> Nice article. I think there is a way of extracting the sector but I
> don't know what it might be and am too lazy to work it out right now.
> My leaky roof and irate customers come first.
 
Speaking of leaky roofs, I can't believe the rain we've been having!
I am sick and tired of rain, mudslides, & road closures near the summit!
We're getting a windy storm tomorrow too! (Brace yourself!).
 
I have completed my initial tests on the Android free apps though.
I know I'm done with the first phase when I've uninstalled all the apps
that irk me.
 
I'm left with these four, each of which does something nice that the others
don't do as well.
https://i.cubeupload.com/vKLAu8.jpg
 
While some of these apps do wifi scanning, I keep a separate folder for the
best freeware wifi scanners, as shown below:
https://i.cubeupload.com/Z1qvPZ.jpg
 
If folks want to save time, you can't go wrong loading just one or more of
those four best freeware apps (in my tests anyway) for cellular debugging.
 
Network Cell Info Lite, version 3.30:
http://i.cubeupload.com/HoKTav.jpg
http://wilysis.com/networkcellinfo
https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.wilysis.cellinfolite
 
Netmonitor, version 1.2.15:
https://i.cubeupload.com/TfDJaS.jpg
https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.parizene.netmonitor
 
MIT CellTracker:
http://i.cubeupload.com/ZHepme.jpg
http://people.csail.mit.edu/bkph/CellTracker
 
GSM Signal Monitoring, version 4.02:
http://i.cubeupload.com/V9O0Gg.jpg
https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.signalmonitoring.gsmsignalmonitoring
 
You'll also want this, but I put it in my WiFi folder instead:
WiGle WiFi Wardriving (which also reports cellular towers):
http://i.cubeupload.com/ZPva3O.jpg
https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=net.wigle.wigleandroid
 
Unfortunately, the freeware version of Network Signal Info crashed a lot
so I uninstalled it, but if it works for you, it's also very good.
Network Signal Info, version 3.63.01:
http://i.cubeupload.com/2zK8Ys.jpg
https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=de.android.telnet
 
If you want log files, you are limited to these three, in order:
a. NetMonitor logs are the most customizable
http://i.cubeupload.com/ZAcsok.jpg
b. GSM Signal Monitoring has great csv logs
http://i.cubeupload.com/69bgcS.jpg
b. CellTracker logs manually (by pressing the blue arrows)
http://i.cubeupload.com/FhY2UX.jpg
 
As always, I hope these detailed summaries and research and tests help
others now, and in the future. Of course, if you have improvements, please
share!
Stijn De Jong <stijndekonlng@nlnet.nl>: Feb 19 07:54PM

On Sun, 19 Feb 2017 10:43:16 -0500, nospam wrote:
 
 
> and have succeeded:
 
> <https://ociotec.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/11/proveedor_telefonia.png>
 
> <https://pbs.twimg.com/media/C29OaIVXAAEPTMG.jpg>
 
I've seen those pictures before since they were in the references I already
cited.
 
Where is the unique cell ID in those pictures?
 
There is only one "cell id" and it's simply the number 388, which isn't a
unique cell id in any sense of the word.
 
What do you know that nobody else on iOS knows?
tlvp <mPiOsUcB.EtLlLvEp@att.net>: Feb 19 03:15PM -0500

On Sat, 18 Feb 2017 19:48:00 -0800, Jeff Liebermann wrote:
 
 
> I dialed #878# and got:
> "Welcome to Verizon Wireless. Your call cannot be completed as
> dialed..."
 
Same here, on the other coast, but with the additional text,
"Announcement for switch [digit] [digit] [digit] dash [digit]."
 
(Actual digits redacted to "[digit]" for privacy's sake.) Cheers, -- tlvp
--
Avant de repondre, jeter la poubelle, SVP.
nospam <nospam@nospam.invalid>: Feb 19 03:24PM -0500

In article <o8ct52$19u0$1@gioia.aioe.org>, Stijn De Jong
 
> > <https://pbs.twimg.com/media/C29OaIVXAAEPTMG.jpg>
 
> I've seen those pictures before since they were in the references I already
> cited.
 
yet you still claim it can't be done??
 
> Where is the unique cell ID in those pictures?
 
> There is only one "cell id" and it's simply the number 388, which isn't a
> unique cell id in any sense of the word.
 
nonsense.
 
> What do you know that nobody else on iOS knows?
 
i don't know about 'nobody else' but it's clear as hell that i know way
the fuck more than you do.
Stijn De Jong <stijndekonlng@nlnet.nl>: Feb 19 08:44PM

On Sat, 18 Feb 2017 23:13:31 -0800, Jeff Liebermann wrote:
 
>>This is a question and initial observation for Jeff Liebermann.
> Why me?
 
Good question. I guess it's because I've seen so much made-up stuff from
the likes of nospam, that you're one of the few people here we can trust.
 
>>(Or does the boosted signal have its own cell tower identification number?)
 
> By "booster" are you referring to a bi-directional amplifier like
> products from Wilson.
 
T-mobile gives out a signal booster where you put on unit in the window and
another unit in the middle of the house.
https://support.t-mobile.com/docs/DOC-14947
 
It's supposed to "boost" the signal.
https://support.t-mobile.com/community/coverage/personal-cellspot/4g-lte-signal-booster
 
> If so, they repeat exactly the original signals both incoming and
> outgoing. What you hear is the tower ID. The device does not
> generate any new data or belch a new tower ID.
 
I think this is the case that the signal booster passes through the
original tower ID since I don't see any *new* tower ids when I hook up the
signal booster. Of course, it could just be that the signal booster isn't
working because the signal strength doesn't get any better either.
 
> However, if you're referring to a Femtocell or similar internet
> connected microcellular device, the answer is yes, they do have their
> own unique ID.
 
I do have a femtocell also, and that *does* have its own unique ID which I
have identified already.
https://support.t-mobile.com/community/coverage/personal-cellspot/4g-lte-cellspot
 
So the question was just about whether the booster generates its own unique
cell id or if it just passes through the cell ID of a tower somewhere in
Santa Cruz or San Jose.
 
 
> Yep.
 
>>Does that make sense?
 
> Yep.
 
Thanks. That made sense.
By the way, long ago you helped me set up a Linksys WRT54G as a wired
extender (yes, you cautioned against it in favor of better solutions).
 
Do you think it makes a difference if I hook up the femtocell to the wired
extender versus the main router?
 
> How far away do you think the strongest (or nearest) T-mobile cell
> tower is located from your test location?
 
The nearest tower is only a couple of miles away, but consistently I get
connected to towers that are ten and fifteen miles away. They bounce around
as I watch them from the MIT CellTracker app.
 
 
> Any possibility that one of
> your neighbors might have a T-mobile microcell box that you're
> hearing? I'm suspicious of the rather strong tower signal.
 
Without the booster and without the femtocell, I get horrid signal, roughly
minus 90 to minus 105 decibels. With the femtocell, I get minus 60 decibels
consistently. I can even have stronger cellular signal strength than wifi
signal strength, which is amazing.
 
And, yes, *all* my neighbors have either a booster or a femtocell or they
use WiFi calling (since bad signal is ubiquitous in these hills).
 
> is about 0.7 miles or about 4,000 ft. The cell tower would need to be
> rather close to your location for that to work. Like I said, I'm
> suspicious of what you're measuring.
 
Thanks for showing me how to do the math to approximate the distance to the
antenna based on the received signal strength indication.
 
I must not have stated clearly which is that the only time I get minus
sixty decibels is when the femtotower is in place, where it's only a few
feet from my phone.
 
Otherwise, I get around minus a hundred decibels, which sucks.
+27dBm Estimated transmit power from the cell site
+10dB My guess of the panel antenna gain
-100dBm Receive signal level from your test.
 
Path loss = 27 + 10 + 100 = 137dB
At 700MHz:
<http://www.proxim.com/products/knowledge-center/calculations/calculations-free-space-loss>
Puts the antenna at about 2 miles away.
 
There *are* antennas two miles away (and sometimes I connect to them); so
the math isn't as bad as I thought. I also connect to antennas ten and
fifteen miles away, but that's driving distance, so I'd have to look at the
distance as the crow flies, which could be in the less-than-five-mile
range.
Jeff Liebermann <jeffl@cruzio.com>: Feb 19 01:00PM -0800

On Sun, 19 Feb 2017 15:15:07 -0500, tlvp <mPiOsUcB.EtLlLvEp@att.net>
wrote:
 
 
>Same here, on the other coast, but with the additional text,
>"Announcement for switch [digit] [digit] [digit] dash [digit]."
 
>(Actual digits redacted to "[digit]" for privacy's sake.) Cheers, -- tlvp
 
I tried it again and got the same thing as you ending in "Announcement
for switch 40-6". 40 is the SID (system identifier) for the San
Francisco Bay area:
<http://www.roamingzone.com/sid/>
<http://ifast.force.com/sid>
The 6 is the NID (network identifier). These numbers also agree with
the local VZW tower data as displayed by the NetMonitor app. The
phone is NOT activated and therefore shows everything as roaming.
Operator: 310 00 (Roaming)
Type: CDMA - EvDo Rev A
Carrier: Verizon Wireless
SID: 40 NID: 6 BID: 4864
Signal: -88dBm
 
I have some better phones (Samsung S4(?) and S6) in my palatial office
that I can try later next week.
 
--
Jeff Liebermann jeffl@cruzio.com
150 Felker St #D http://www.LearnByDestroying.com
Santa Cruz CA 95060 http://802.11junk.com
Skype: JeffLiebermann AE6KS 831-336-2558
Jeff Liebermann <jeffl@cruzio.com>: Feb 19 01:46PM -0800

On Sun, 19 Feb 2017 20:44:18 +0000 (UTC), Stijn De Jong
>> suspicious of what you're measuring.
 
>Thanks for showing me how to do the math to approximate the distance to the
>antenna based on the received signal strength indication.
 
Well, I screwed up a little. I left out the antenna gain of your cell
phone, which I assumed to be 0dB at 700MHz. That's probably
optimistic and -3dB would be more reasonable. So, the calcs should be
something like:
 
+27dBm Estimated transmit power from the cell site
+10dB My guess of the tower panel antenna gain
??dB Calculated path loss
-3dB My guess of the cell phone antenna gain
-53dBm Receive signal level from your test.

Path loss = 27 + 10 - (-3) - (-53) = 93dB
Calculating the distance where the path loss would be -93dB at 700MHz:
<http://www.proxim.com/products/knowledge-center/calculations/calculations-free-space-loss>
is about 0.94 miles or about 5,000 ft. The cell tower would need to
be rather close to your location or you're getting your signal from
the neighbors.
 
>I must not have stated clearly which is that the only time I get minus
>sixty decibels is when the femtotower is in place, where it's only a few
>feet from my phone.
 
The +27dBm (500mw) and +10dBm antenna gain are based on my guess(tm)
of the power per carrier for a real cell tower and a typical panel
antenna and with some reduction in power thanks to transmit power
control. Power levels and antenna gains for DAS (distributed antenna
system), small cell, microcell, picocell, analog repeaters, etc are
much lower.
<http://www.rfwireless-world.com/Tutorials/femtocell-vs-picocell-vs-microcell.html>
I can build you a table for the various device that will produce more
accurate results.
 
>fifteen miles away, but that's driving distance, so I'd have to look at the
>distance as the crow flies, which could be in the less-than-five-mile
>range.
 
Also look at the antenna gains on both ends, any RF obstructions
including Fresnel zone blocking, and the accuracy of the signal level
meter in the cell phone. Remember, in RF real RF power, sensitivity,
antenna gains, and path loss, are always worse than calculated.
 
I don't want to comment on the T-Mobile signal booster due to lack of
experience with the device and general lack of info on what's inside.
If you can supply an FCC ID number, I might be able to excavate
something useful from the FCC ID data dumpster.
 
--
Jeff Liebermann jeffl@cruzio.com
150 Felker St #D http://www.LearnByDestroying.com
Santa Cruz CA 95060 http://802.11junk.com
Skype: JeffLiebermann AE6KS 831-336-2558
Stijn De Jong <stijndekonlng@nlnet.nl>: Feb 19 10:09PM

On Sun, 19 Feb 2017 13:46:55 -0800, Jeff Liebermann wrote:
 
> experience with the device and general lack of info on what's inside.
> If you can supply an FCC ID number, I might be able to excavate
> something useful from the FCC ID data dumpster.
 
Just returned from a hike in the mountains. It's freezing in the mountains
today. You are sending cold winds from Santa Cruz over the ridges!
 
T-Mobile calls *everything* a "Personal CellSpot" so, this is a photo of my
signal booster from T-Mobile:
http://i.cubeupload.com/6Jpa5v.jpg
 
On the back of the existing devices are these FCC IDs:
 
1. Window Unit: FCC ID YETD24NU
https://fccid.io/YETD24NU
User manual: https://fccid.io/document.php?id=2270465
 
2. Coverage Unit: FCC ID YETD24CU
https://fccid.io/YETD24CU
User manual: https://fccid.io/document.php?id=2270512
 
What I'm mostly interested is in figuring out how to tell if they're
working, since I can't seem to get different results with or without them
hooked up (and, of course, with the femtocell connected to my router turned
off).
 
I'm guessing based on the experimental results (which could be misleading)
that they just pass through the cell tower id.
Jeff Liebermann <jeffl@cruzio.com>: Feb 19 02:47PM -0800

On Sun, 19 Feb 2017 22:09:51 +0000 (UTC), Stijn De Jong
 
>T-Mobile calls *everything* a "Personal CellSpot" so, this is a photo of my
>signal booster from T-Mobile:
>http://i.cubeupload.com/6Jpa5v.jpg
 
Here's the company that makes it (Nextivity):
<http://www.cel-fi.com/duo/>
Methinks that's the model. Here's the "data sheet" which amazingly is
devoid of most useful numbers:
<http://content.cel-fi.com/content/doc/duo_datasheet.pdf>
It does mumble that it uses a 5GHz link between the two boxes.
 
 
>1. Window Unit: FCC ID YETD24NU
> https://fccid.io/YETD24NU
> User manual: https://fccid.io/document.php?id=2270465
 
That's the unit with the cellular radio end. Transmit power is about
100 mw. Doesn't appear to use wi-fi on the 5GHz band so my guess(tm)
is that it simply remodulates the received 1700/1800 RF carrier onto
5GHz. You probably won't see the 5GHz line with any of the Android
wi-fi tools, such as WiFi Analyzer.
 
>2. Coverage Unit: FCC ID YETD24CU
> https://fccid.io/YETD24CU
> User manual: https://fccid.io/document.php?id=2270512
 
I'll look some more after I haul some firewood up the hill, clean off
the roof (in the rain), and deal with friends bugging me about their
weekend projects. Also, I'm still having problems with the new and
improved FCC ID document format, which balkanizes the test results
into as many seperate sections as possible in order to make them
difficult to download and read.
 
>off).
 
>I'm guessing based on the experimental results (which could be misleading)
>that they just pass through the cell tower id.
 
That would also be my guess(tm). Nothing is demodulated or decoded by
the unit. Simply amplified and retransmitted on 5GHz. More later.
 
--
Jeff Liebermann jeffl@cruzio.com
150 Felker St #D http://www.LearnByDestroying.com
Santa Cruz CA 95060 http://802.11junk.com
Skype: JeffLiebermann AE6KS 831-336-2558
Jeff Liebermann <jeffl@cruzio.com>: Feb 19 03:00PM -0800

On Sun, 19 Feb 2017 14:47:28 -0800, Jeff Liebermann <jeffl@cruzio.com>
wrote:
 
>devoid of most useful numbers:
><http://content.cel-fi.com/content/doc/duo_datasheet.pdf>
>It does mumble that it uses a 5GHz link between the two boxes.
 
Here's the basic patent on the system which includes a block diagram
and description showing how it works:
"CDMA UNII link"
<https://www.google.com/patents/US8351366>
That's for CDMA, but I couldn't find anything for GSM, UMTS, and
WCDMA. More patents:
<http://www.cel-fi.com/patents/>
I'll grind my way through the list later...
--
Jeff Liebermann jeffl@cruzio.com
150 Felker St #D http://www.LearnByDestroying.com
Santa Cruz CA 95060 http://802.11junk.com
Skype: JeffLiebermann AE6KS 831-336-2558
"Benderthe.evilrobot" <Benderthe.evilrobot@virginmedia.com>: Feb 19 08:12PM

"Don Young" <irdon13@gmail.com> wrote in message
news:45c14635-8b6d-440f-afe7-d657f500e11c@googlegroups.com...
> working , if anyone could help me , contact me at "FAKE NEWS" on You Tube
> (I do not open e-mails for fear of being hacked ) Thank you , Don Young
> ( looking forward to a reply and some help )
 
There are probably still some CROs finding their way onto the market as
people go digital.
 
Some of the test equipment brokers aren't too generous, but its worth
trawling through the ads in the back of various magazines.
 
There's a lot of non-bargains out there - but with a bit of effort you may
find a real gem.
oldschool@tubes.com: Feb 19 04:58PM -0600

On Sun, 19 Feb 2017 20:12:53 -0000, "Benderthe.evilrobot"
>trawling through the ads in the back of various magazines.
 
>There's a lot of non-bargains out there - but with a bit of effort you may
>find a real gem.
 
Try Craigslist!
"pfjw@aol.com" <pfjw@aol.com>: Feb 19 02:01PM -0800

On Sunday, February 19, 2017 at 8:39:06 AM UTC-5, Steve Kraus wrote:
 
These devices usually run on a cartridge motor, often paired with a non-synchronized motor if any torque is really needed. The synchron more-or-less governs the standard motor - within very broad limits. As you note, these are not designed to be precision devices as there is really nothing to be gained on a cheap timer that gets reset every so often. But any load on the motor for these devices will definitely slow things down until it re-aligns.
 
If it is a purely cartridge-driven device - a regular electric clock for instance, there is a very short gear train of lightweight gears and a soft-switch for the alarm function, if any.
 
More-so, tariffs now are far less stringent on AC frequency, as you noted. Keep in mind that it is no longer a small, happy family of large utilities, but a much broader family of small generators, many using very small solid-state grid-tie inverters that may be very precise in frequency regulation - but may not be instantly synchronized to the grid when they come on-line. And solar micro-converters are nightmares as not only do they need to align to the grid, but to each other as each comes and goes on and off-line. The process is very nearly instantaneous, and the are not supposed to tie until properly synched - except...
 
Peter Wieck
Melrose Park, PA
oldschool@tubes.com: Feb 19 04:57PM -0600

On Sun, 19 Feb 2017 07:38:58 -0600, Steve Kraus
>variation I see though it could be some of it.
 
>Again, there is no practical point to this; a digital timer can be used
>where precision is needed. I am just curious.
 
If they are only a minute off, or even 5 minutes, you're doing good.
They are not meant for precision.
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