Digest for sci.electronics.repair@googlegroups.com - 25 updates in 9 topics

"Ron D." <ron.dozier@gmail.com>: May 08 05:04PM -0700

I don't like the new DST schedule because it gets dark when it's time to do yard work during the weekday.
thekmanrocks@gmail.com: May 08 05:25PM -0700

Ron D wrote: "
8:04 PMRon D.
I don't like the new DST schedule because it gets dark when it's time to do yard work during
the weekday. "
 
?
 
DST in United States runs from second
Sunday in March to first Sunday in
November. Clocks are +1 hour during
that entire period. 'Noon' is at 1pm
(by the clock) during that period.
bruce2bowser@gmail.com: May 08 10:16AM -0700


> Being ordinarily cheap, I nonetheless tend to buy quality tools (I hate to spend money, but I hate having to spend twice even more). I use a Raytek Raynger ST, and according to it's label, it was built in 2000. I can't believe I've owned this that long. It's a 12:1 and it does have some sort of rubberized grip, but it's still pliable with no sign of returning to it's original chemical state.
 
> I use this often and never had a problem with it. If it ever dies, I'll get another Raytek assuming it's still made somewhere other than China (this one is U.S. made).
 
> One thing a lot of people don't realize is that these work great, but won't work on reflective surfaces.
 
Really? So if you waved it along a wall, it wouldn't let you know when a sheet metal 2x4 was behind the wall or not? Or have you tried that?
etpm@whidbey.com: May 08 10:18AM -0700

>temperature than accurate because their emissivity is lower than the
>unit is calibrated for.
 
>I can put mine up to my ear canal and read 96 °F.
I had to figure out what y IR thermomometer would measure accurately
by comparing measurements with an accurate thermometer that makes
contact with the object or fluid being measured. I then amused myself
for a little while measuring the temp of some aluminum surfaces. The
reflected IR that you mentioned had me wondering for a bit because the
temp indicated would change quite a bit depending on whether I was
measuring the IR from the gas stove flame being reflected from the
pot's surface into the IR sensor.
Eric
bruce2bowser@gmail.com: May 08 10:24AM -0700


> Being ordinarily cheap, I nonetheless tend to buy quality tools (I hate to spend money, but I hate having to spend twice even more). I use a Raytek Raynger ST, and according to it's label, it was built in 2000. I can't believe I've owned this that long. It's a 12:1 and it does have some sort of rubberized grip, but it's still pliable with no sign of returning to it's original chemical state.
 
> I use this often and never had a problem with it. If it ever dies, I'll get another Raytek assuming it's still made somewhere other than China (this one is U.S. made).
 
> One thing a lot of people don't realize is that these work great, but won't work on reflective surfaces.
 
Really? So if you waved it along a wall, it wouldn't let you know when a sheet metal 2x4 was behind the wall or not? Or have you tried that?
MJC <gravity@mjcoon.plus.com>: May 08 10:42PM +0100

In article <oeq2tm$77p$1@dont-email.me>, gnuarm@gmail.com says...
 
> I've used it for any number of things including measuring the
> temperature of the sky which can be so low the unit doesn't read a
> number at all. Now that's cold!
 
Google "cosmic microwave background"...
 
Mike.
rickman <gnuarm@gmail.com>: May 08 06:17PM -0400

On 5/8/2017 5:42 PM, MJC wrote:
>> temperature of the sky which can be so low the unit doesn't read a
>> number at all. Now that's cold!
 
> Google "cosmic microwave background"...
 
Hard to measure that with a thermal sensor. Too much air in the way.
But on a clear night you get an average of sorts of the various layers
of atmosphere and outer space.
 
That's a funny name, "outer space". We seem to have found names for all
the atmosphere layers, I wonder why we didn't find a more formal name
for outer space.
 
--
 
Rick C
mike <ham789@netzero.net>: May 08 05:19PM -0700


>> I use this often and never had a problem with it. If it ever dies, I'll get another Raytek assuming it's still made somewhere other than China (this one is U.S. made).
 
>> One thing a lot of people don't realize is that these work great, but won't work on reflective surfaces.
 
> Really? So if you waved it along a wall, it wouldn't let you know when a sheet metal 2x4 was behind the wall or not? Or have you tried that?
 
This is a SEEK thermal picture of a quarter watt resistor dissipating a
quarter watt.
Background is 70F. Resistor is 113F according to the SEEK.
 
http://i.imgur.com/jmDIdQb.jpg
 
You can see the heat conducted thru the wires into the alligator clips.
There's also a slight temperature rise all along the cable to the
power supply due to the 1/4 amp thru the wire.
 
On a dense surface mount board, you can easily tell if a part is
getting hotter than the surroundings.
 
It'll cost you $200, but if your time is worth anything, it will
quickly pay for itself.
 
If I pass my 12:1 IR temperature probe across the resistor, the highest
reading I
can get is 71F if I stick it as close as possible to the resistor.
You really need the area being sensed to fill the whole field
of view of the sensor. Pretty much useless for today's electronics.
 
The built-in laser pointer is useless for close up work. Parallax
causes you to point to the wrong place.
 
Emissivity is a big deal if you want accurate temperature measurements.
Back in the '80's, I used IR imagery to find shorts in prototype
circuit boards. Ran some current thru the shorted traces.
If you limited the voltage to something below half a volt,
you couldn't hurt anything on the board.
Most shorts were to one of the ground planes.
I could see the inner layers and where the short
was.
 
But, for accurate temperature measurements on a running
system, I had to normalize the emissivity. Somebody suggested that
spraying the board with spray-on foot powder would work. It worked great.
But they forgot to tell me that you can't get the stuff off.
I didn't have any solvents that could remove it without harming
some components on the board.
That limited its usefulness to destructive testing. ;-)
 
With the seek, you can find the shorted cap on your laptop
board by putting a little current thru the power trace and
see
where the heat stops. I had one laptop that was driving me
nutz. Turned out there was a cap hidden under some other
component that was bad. It was a .1uF cap. Those rarely
short. I would never have found it without
the thermal imager.
 
If you're doing very hot or cold measurements, pay attention
to the specs on your thermal device. Many have range limited
to less than you need. My SEEK can easily see the
heating element on my soldering iron, but the temperature readout
is wrong.
My 800F Weller reads 656F on the heating element and -40F on the tip.
Below about 480F, it reads the element correctly against the background
at 70F.
whit3rd <whit3rd@gmail.com>: May 08 04:52PM -0700

On Wednesday, May 3, 2017 at 3:32:05 AM UTC-7, Phil Allison wrote:
> > >> Fader-lube on controls and Pro-Gold on switches.
 
> But you have fallen, hook line and fucking sinker for one of the sleaziest product scams out.
 
> ANYTHING to do with "Caig" or "De-Oxit" is a 100% SCAM.
 
Not true. Caig L260np grease on a sliding connection got me good electrical
contact (about 80 milliohms) for a difficulty with grounding safety on
a product, once.
 
Their marketing looks like snake oil, but at least some of the products are
useful. And, to the best of my knowledge, none of their competition is any better.
whit3rd <whit3rd@gmail.com>: May 08 04:56PM -0700

> In orgo labs we used acetone to be sure there was no water left on glassware.
 
> Acetone (spozably) evaporates completely.
 
There's better for that, though, because acetone is hygroscopic. It
pulls in water from the air. If you can blow off droplets and bake dry afterward, alcohol
is just as good, and less expensive.
whit3rd <whit3rd@gmail.com>: May 08 04:42PM -0700


> I have a Hameg HM-408 scope that uses extended shafts to go from the front panel to the switch / pots ...
 
> Five of these couplings have failed and so I'm looking for suitable replacement couplings that will connect to the 2mm shaft on the control knob and onto the 4mm shaft from the pots / switches.
 
Well, H. H. Smith used to make a line of couplings (and flexible shafts). I'm uncertain where
to find them nowadays.
 
Most flexible couplings are intended for motor shafts, will be VERY expensive for your application.
It's possible to buy speedometer cable by the foot, and anyone with a lathe can make
epoxy-able ends for your choice of shafts. I've done that... only worthwhile for long
runs, of course.
 
Do these couplings just need to have compliance for minor misalignment or shaft position offset?
This kind is good for position offset
<http://candycontrols.com/products/oldham-couplings/>
 
and the universal-joint and spring types only handle angle misalignment. Two of those with
a stub shaft between is how they handle offset.
Trevor Wilson <trevor@SPAMBLOCKrageaudio.com.au>: May 09 07:39AM +1000

> locate the 5532A anywhere.
 
> Can you please explain what you mean and what I am supposed to do to
> perform this test for DC offset and oscillation......
 
**Hang your multimeter and CRO off the audio output pins (1 & 7) and
check for excessive DC or HF oscillation.
 
> Instruments) ones have the "P" suffix. I hope the "P" versions work as
> replacements. I ordered 20 of them from ebay for about $4.50. Thats
> surely cheap enough. They are TI brand.
 
**Should be fine.
 
> the device OFF and using the ohm scale on my VOM.
> I dont have anything to test chips, and I dont even know if they make
> such a thing, because every chip has a different pinout.
 
 
**I built a small test board just for OP amps. A +/- 15 Volt supply, two
sockets and some RCA input and output sockets. A couple of resistors to
set the gain at 2 and it's all good to go. One socket is for single OP
amps (5534, LF351, TL071 etc) and one socket is for dual OP amps (5532,
LF353, TL072 etc). That covers 99% of OP amps. Then there are single
in-line ones, but they're pretty rare nowadays. So, no, they don't have
different pinouts. They mostly have standard pinouts.
 
 
--
Trevor Wilson
www.rageaudio.com.au
Jon Elson <jmelson@wustl.edu>: May 08 02:04PM -0500

John Robertson wrote:
 
 
> You were dialing the unit up in an effort to reform the electrolytic
> capacitors, and if you didn't know that before now you do (look up the
> term).
The problem is, this may be catastrophically wrong with modern gear with
swtiching power supplies. Old tube gear could very often be brought back to
like like this. But, switching supplies are constant power devices, and if
they start up at exceedingly low voltage, they will draw excessive current.
So, one may have to reform capacitors out of circuit on such gear.
 
Jon
Jon Elson <jmelson@wustl.edu>: May 08 02:07PM -0500

Cursitor Doom wrote:
 
> electrostatics. So quite possibly it's a red herring and there may be
> nothing amiss with the CRT supply circuitry at all. It may simply be
> evidence of a previously-fixed failure elsewhere.
Older gear with CRTs can have anazing amounts of black dust that has been
attracted to the HV parts. It can come from local air pollution, just
normal household dust, etc. not necessarily something that burned up.
If you had a major component burn up, then the whole inside of the case
would be black.
 
So, those black HV wires are not a sure sign of something burning.
 
Jon
Cursitor Doom <curd@notformail.com>: May 08 07:50PM

On Mon, 08 May 2017 14:04:36 -0500, Jon Elson wrote:
 
> devices, and if they start up at exceedingly low voltage, they will draw
> excessive current. So, one may have to reform capacitors out of circuit
> on such gear.
 
Yes, but with a load other than the intended one (say some light bulbs).
Ralph Mowery <rmowery28146@earthlink.net>: May 08 04:33PM -0400

In article <g6udnWVlCZwnXY3EnZ2dnUU7-SudnZ2d@giganews.com>,
jmelson@wustl.edu says...
> they start up at exceedingly low voltage, they will draw excessive current.
> So, one may have to reform capacitors out of circuit on such gear.
 
> Jon
 
It is often a bad idea to bring electronics up slow. Switching supplies
do not like it. Some of the older tube equipment does not do well
either unless most of the tubes are removed. You can run into what is
called cathode stripping.
 
If the capacitors need the reforming, many times they will not last very
long after. The equipment may seem to work ok, but it will often not be
at its best.
John Robertson <spam@flippers.com>: May 08 02:25PM -0700

On 2017/05/08 1:33 PM, Ralph Mowery wrote:
 
> If the capacitors need the reforming, many times they will not last very
> long after. The equipment may seem to work ok, but it will often not be
> at its best.
 
Good points about equipment not liking slow power up. I will remember
that in case the question comes up again.
 
We don't bother with reforming caps at our shop, we run an ESR test, if
the cap passes, great, if it fails, we replace it. Not worth the call
backs otherwise.
 
Thanks,
 
John
avagadro7@gmail.com: May 08 01:41PM -0700

Is wiring a Hella/Amazon switch to light power on to ground possible without using a relay ?
bruce2bowser@gmail.com: May 08 12:13PM -0700


> leave the unit, take the covers off, in the box for 2 weeks.
 
> then blow out the eggs with compressed air.
 
> your basic problem was leaving the unit exposed to possible insect infiltration.
 
Nice try at writing in complete sentences. Anyway, once you finished off that bucket of KFC and touched the laptop, that's probably what did it. Just like when a car mechanic touches your car wires after their lunch break ... the rats, mice and cats like your car when you get home.
avagadro7@gmail.com: May 08 01:37PM -0700

The 'pro level' insecticide housings may have solvent deposited insecticide then evaping gas
Foxs Mercantile <jdangus@att.net>: May 08 11:11AM -0500

On 5/8/2017 8:59 AM, J.B. Wood wrote:
> I use Mozilla Thunderbird both as an e-mail client and
> for usenet. Works fine for both IMHO.
 
I use Thunderbird as well, along with AIOE new server.
Both are free.
<https://www.mozilla.org/en-US/thunderbird/>
<http://news.aioe.org/>
 
And yes, as mentioned, you have to periodically delete
expired articles.
 
 
--
Jeff-1.0
wa6fwi
http://www.foxsmercantile.com
 
---
This email has been checked for viruses by AVG.
http://www.avg.com
Michael Black <et472@ncf.ca>: May 08 01:06PM -0400

John Robertson <spam@flippers.com>: May 08 10:16AM -0700


> Is there (and this is a serious question) any reason not to access the groups through Google? Maybe it's because I don't know what I'm missing, but the pages load immediately, new posts are updated almost as fast, it's free, and apparently my posts are getting through because Phil picks on me now and again!!
 
> What, if any, features or benefits will I gain by using a dedicated newsreader?
 
Mostly I use an alternate access to Usenet as I don't want to feed
Google any more than I have to.
 
Also Thunderbird (and Giganews for access) works very well on my Mac.
 
Googegroups also redacts the senders email and that can be a problem if
you want to ask or answer a question that you aren't interested in
posting to the world.
 
It is fine that Google is archiving Usenet, however there have been many
complaints over the years when compared to the previous archive - Dejanews.
 
John :-#)#
rickman <gnuarm@gmail.com>: May 08 03:06PM -0400

On 5/8/2017 12:26 PM, J.B. Wood wrote:
> nntp news server no longer has the posts available they don't show up on
> the client subscribed lists either. Other than using "mark as read"
> I've never had to do any pruning. Sincerely,
 
I don't know what to tell you. I have found *numerous* bugs on more
than one computer, all running a version of windows. One of the many
bugs is that even though I've set it to download the full messages, it
doesn't download them until I ask to read them and often doesn't retain
them and has to download them repeatedly. That failure gives rise to
 
Error!
newsgroup server responded:No such article number 3392
 
Perhaps the article has expired
 
Click here to remove all expired articles
 
These messages should have been downloaded and retained, but instead
they are often lost.
 
T-bird on my system has serious problems with internal delays. I see
nothing indicating the system is stressed, but T-bird hangs for seconds
to as much as a minute or two. No other program does this, so it can't
be a system issue.
 
--
 
Rick C
rickman <gnuarm@gmail.com>: May 08 03:22PM -0400


>> For the moment I'm slumming it with Google Groups.
 
>> Mark Z.
 
> Is there (and this is a serious question) any reason not to access the groups through Google? Maybe it's because I don't know what I'm missing, but the pages load immediately, new posts are updated almost as fast, it's free, and apparently my posts are getting through because Phil picks on me now and again!!
 
Phil will pick on you even if your posts never make it to the newsgroup.
Phil's issues transcend the Internet.
 
--
 
Rick C
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