Digest for sci.electronics.repair@googlegroups.com - 24 updates in 2 topics

rickman <gnuarm@gmail.com>: Sep 01 01:57PM -0400

Tom Biasi wrote on 9/1/2017 12:03 PM:
> the United States Metric Board (USMB) in 1975.
> I don't see why you needed to bring in the President, I don't wish a
> political discussion.
 
I have no idea what you are talking about. Where did I mention the President?
 
--
 
Rick C
 
Viewed the eclipse at Wintercrest Farms,
on the centerline of totality since 1998
Tom Biasi <tombiasi@optonline.net>: Sep 01 02:18PM -0400

On 9/1/2017 1:57 PM, rickman wrote:
 
Here:
Robert Roland <fake@ddress.no>: Sep 01 10:06PM +0200


>We presently have a large number of convenient time increments
>which would not be so convenient in the new system.
 
The human animal has a very strong preference to continue to do what
it is used to. It probably has a psychological name and also an
evolutionary significance. In some cases, it may be a good thing, but
in other cases, it hampers our progress tremendously.
 
Your post demonstrates this perfectly. You are trying to invent
something new, but you keep getting stuck in your old ways, the ways
that you are so used to.
 
Here in Norway, we used to read numbers between 20 and 100 with the
tens before the ones, like the Danes and Germans still do. So, 24
would read as "four and twenty". 23,795 would read as "three and
twenty thousand seven hundred and five and ninety". Imagine the number
of mistakes that were made when trying to write down a number that
someone spoke. As the phone system made its introduction, the need to
write down long numbers increased, so the problem became more
apparent.
 
In 1951, the government decided that we would end the insanity and
convert to the system that the Swedes and English use, where the
digits are read in the same order they are written. Since then, the
school children have been thought the new system, and the state
broadcaster has used the new system exclusively (except quite a few
slip-ups, of course).
 
There is a clear trend, where the old method is more prevalent among
older people. Even still, people who were born twenty years after the
change was officially made, still often use the old way today.
 
As you can see, changes take huge amounts of time. Even a small,
simple change like that, after more than 60 years, we are probably not
even half way there.
 
One morning in the early fifties, a military officer spoke to his
battalion: "As of today, we no longer say four and twenty, but two and
forty". He was simply so set in his ways that he was unable to break
free of them, even when he tried.
 
As I mentioned in another post, we keep the second, the day and the
year. Hours, minutes weeks, months all get thrown away. We may need to
introduce a couple of new units, but that will work itself out
automatically.
--
RoRo
Robert Roland <fake@ddress.no>: Sep 01 10:12PM +0200

On Fri, 1 Sep 2017 10:28:49 +0200, Look165 <look165@numericable.fr>
wrote:
 
>The animal bodies are regulated by the 24h system.
 
No animal has any concept of what an hour is. If we humans decide to
divide the day into 173 in stead of 24, the animals wouldn't even
notice any difference.
 
Of course, the cows expect to be milked at the same time every day,
but they don't care if the farmer calls it 6 o'clock or 32.4 o'didly.
--
RoRo
Mike Coon <gravity@mjcoon.plus.com>: Sep 01 11:08PM +0100

In article <4ffjqc95c83i9np8982hqpff89cruj20v3@4ax.com>, fake@ddress.no
says...
 
> Of course, the cows expect to be milked at the same time every day,
> but they don't care if the farmer calls it 6 o'clock or 32.4 o'didly.
 
And probably on solar time, too. Except that cows get used to the drift
if the farmer insists on using clock time...
 
Mike.
rickman <gnuarm@gmail.com>: Sep 02 12:59AM -0400

Tom Biasi wrote on 9/1/2017 2:18 PM:
 
> Here:
>> I will rephrase my statement. The resistance to metric was less than the
>> resistance we have to our current President.
 
Lol! Discussion ended and I didn't even have to mention Nazis. ;)
 
--
 
Rick C
 
Viewed the eclipse at Wintercrest Farms,
on the centerline of totality since 1998
rickman <gnuarm@gmail.com>: Sep 02 01:03AM -0400

Robert Roland wrote on 9/1/2017 4:06 PM:
> year. Hours, minutes weeks, months all get thrown away. We may need to
> introduce a couple of new units, but that will work itself out
> automatically.
 
You still haven't explained how any of this will be better than what we have
now.
 
--
 
Rick C
 
Viewed the eclipse at Wintercrest Farms,
on the centerline of totality since 1998
Look165 <look165@numericable.fr>: Sep 02 09:42AM +0200

The sun comes back nearly every 24h !
 
Animals , like us, live based on circadian rythm.
 
 
rickman a écrit :
Look165 <look165@numericable.fr>: Sep 02 10:05AM +0200

Have you been thinking of the induced cost (around 1000 billion $)
 
Who would pay ?
 
And practically :
 
Clocks and watches replacement (What about Big Ben and others ? )
 
Reprogramming BIOS or human time clocking on PC.
 
TV and radio station should fix up the problem.
 
Redefine a reference second.
 
Enterprises should have to update their payment bulletin.
 
Redefine geographic meridians
 
And what about the travels (planes, boats... ? ).
 
...
 
rickman a écrit :
Mike Coon <gravity@mjcoon.plus.com>: Sep 02 12:09PM +0100

In article <oodonq$m0c$1@gioia.aioe.org>, look165@numericable.fr says...
 
> Clocks and watches replacement (What about Big Ben and others ? )
 
Big Ben would be a deferred problem: it has just been stopped for 4
years for maintenance!
 
Mike.
Clifford Heath <no.spam@please.net>: Sep 02 10:15PM +1000

On 01/09/17 22:55, Tim R wrote:
> During the time of the pyramids and pharaohs, the Egyptian calendar had 5 days "out of time" at the beginning of the year, then 12 months of 30 days each.
 
> That still makes more sense than what we do now.
 
5 day week, 7 week month, ten months in the year,
a week and a day (two on leap years) for New Year.
11% more free time, assuming we still have a 2 day
weekend. Or more, if the robots are doing all the
work anyhow.
 
Boom!
rickman <gnuarm@gmail.com>: Sep 02 12:14PM -0400

Look165 wrote on 9/2/2017 3:42 AM:
>> definition of the second in the same way to a different number of
>> vibrations of the cesium atom.
 
>> Has anyone pointed out that top posting is hard to reply to?
 
So what does that have to do with hours, minutes and seconds??? You do know
there are 24 hours in a day, right? Changing the length of the hour won't
change the length of the day.
 
--
 
Rick C
 
Viewed the eclipse at Wintercrest Farms,
on the centerline of totality since 1998
Robert Roland <fake@ddress.no>: Sep 01 08:08PM +0200

On Fri, 1 Sep 2017 06:28:09 +1000, Trevor Wilson
 
>> The metric part of the world also measures time in oddball units.
 
>**Huh? You mean 'seconds'? Oddball?
 
Yes, the second is totally weird. Its original definition is one
86,400th of a day. Who in their right mind would divide something into
86,400 parts?
 
There are two basic units of time; the day and the year. Those are
astronomically defined. We pick one of those as the base unit. This
can be split into thousandths or millionths or whatever is practical
for the application. What we today know as a second is simply 11.6
microdays, or 31.7 nanoyears. I sleep about 300 millidays each night.
 
As you suggest, the second is so ingrained in everything that there is
no realistic way to get rid of it. But at least, let's abolish the
minute and the hour. Introduce a new unit that is 100 seconds. Let's
call it a "dol". There are 864 dols in one day. I go to work around
250 dols, but today I was almost 20 dols late.
 
>> think we are stuck with it. Switching to a new system would be
>> essentially insurmountable.
 
>**RPM?
 
The 24 and 60 fractions.
 
Don't get me started on the way we divide the year.
--
RoRo
Robert Roland <fake@ddress.no>: Sep 01 08:51PM +0200


>Six foot skis are very convenient, but 180 cm are not
>so much.
 
Why do you think that is? Because that's what you are USED TO, of
course. If you told me you skis are "six foot" long, I would have no
clue if they were too long or too short for me. If you told me they
are "one eighty", I'd know right away.
 
If you told me they are 1800 mm long, I'd still know right away. If I
told you they are 72 inches, you'd have to think about it for a
second. It is more convenient to move a decimal separator than to
divide by 12.
 
>Another example, PCB traces are still measured in thousandths of
>an inch even when working with metric sized boards because the numbers are
>much more convenient, i.e. 6/6 vs. 0.1524 mm.
 
You've got it all backwards. I would make that trace 0.15 mm, which is
much more convenient than 5.90551181 thousandths of an inch.
 
Obviously, the inch is more convenient when you choose an example that
is a nice, round fraction of an inch.
 
Your example uses a unit that is ONE THOUSANDTH of an inch. You can't
do that. The thousand (and the hundred and the ten) belongs to the
metric system. The imperial system uses halves, quarters, eighths and
so on. Your trace is roughly 3/512 of an inch if you were to stick to
your system.
--
RoRo
rickman <gnuarm@gmail.com>: Sep 01 03:07PM -0400

Robert Roland wrote on 9/1/2017 2:51 PM:
> course. If you told me you skis are "six foot" long, I would have no
> clue if they were too long or too short for me. If you told me they
> are "one eighty", I'd know right away.
 
I'm not talking about the familiarity of the units, I'm talking about the
convenience. Just like the Brits still use stones for weight because they
don't need the precision of knowing they are 224 pounds, but 16 stone is
very handy.
 
 
> told you they are 72 inches, you'd have to think about it for a
> second. It is more convenient to move a decimal separator than to
> divide by 12.
 
Now you are getting close. I buy stuff on ebay and it is not uncommon to
see dimensions of 4 digits in mm when it would be more convenient in dm or
even just meters, but easily more convenient in feet or inches. mm are far
more precise than needed for most measurements and awkward to scribe on
rulers since the lines need to be so thin they are hard to see. I expect
tape measures are graduated in 2 mm divisions. If they aren't, they should be.
 
 
> much more convenient than 5.90551181 thousandths of an inch.
 
> Obviously, the inch is more convenient when you choose an example that
> is a nice, round fraction of an inch.
 
I would love for all PCB measurements to be metric since the parts on the
board are all metric. But I don't write the software and I don't design the
web interfaces that 90% use mils and not metric. Now that trace/space
measurements are getting to be fractions of mils, we may see that change,
but small unit numbers are always more convenient than fractions or large
numbers. That's why we have wire gauge, etc.
 
 
> metric system. The imperial system uses halves, quarters, eighths and
> so on. Your trace is roughly 3/512 of an inch if you were to stick to
> your system.
 
Ok, I'll inform the world. World! Consider yourself on notice!!! No more
use of mils or micro-inches!
 
--
 
Rick C
 
Viewed the eclipse at Wintercrest Farms,
on the centerline of totality since 1998
rickman <gnuarm@gmail.com>: Sep 01 03:23PM -0400

Robert Roland wrote on 9/1/2017 2:08 PM:
> minute and the hour. Introduce a new unit that is 100 seconds. Let's
> call it a "dol". There are 864 dols in one day. I go to work around
> 250 dols, but today I was almost 20 dols late.
 
To what advantage exactly???
 
 
 
>> **RPM?
 
> The 24 and 60 fractions.
 
> Don't get me started on the way we divide the year.
 
Don't worry, we won't.
 
--
 
Rick C
 
Viewed the eclipse at Wintercrest Farms,
on the centerline of totality since 1998
"pfjw@aol.com" <pfjw@aol.com>: Sep 01 12:58PM -0700

Guys and gals, Europe lost a Mars mission due to a lack of corresponding units. It happens.
 
Personally, I spend some years in a metric country and learned in short order how to shift my thought process, as well as to read (modern) Arabic numbers. And, "thinking about it", should it avoid a Mars-type screw-up is, perhaps, not a bad thing. Any unit may be sufficiently divided to achieve necessary precision. I also spent a number of years working as a machinist for a company that made the liquid sodium pump seals for French breeder reactors. And the same machinist would make SAE parts on the same machine as he would make Metric parts - using the same measuring sticks, keeping all the while in his head how they divided and compared. That is what those guys did, and did it exceedingly well. Me, I was mostly QC - and signing off (literally acid-etching my name on a part or assembly) on their work.
 
Yes, we did think of dimensions and measurements. Every day. And we lost no sleep whatsoever on which was 'better'. As long as the parts fit.
 
Peter Wieck
Melrose Park, PA
Mike Coon <gravity@mjcoon.plus.com>: Sep 01 11:12PM +0100

In article <f276d223-93b1-443d-9c23-9e14dd90f895@googlegroups.com>,
pfjw@aol.com says...
 
> Guys and gals, Europe lost a Mars mission due to a lack of corresponding units. It happens.
 
I thought that was a USA mission. (Assuming by "corresponding units" you
really mean _not_ corresponding units!) Which mission was it?
 
Mike.
Mike Coon <gravity@mjcoon.plus.com>: Sep 01 11:17PM +0100

In article <oocbrv$jhc$1@dont-email.me>, gnuarm@gmail.com says...
 
> There are two basic units of time; the day and the year. Those are
> astronomically defined. ...
 
Except IIRC the "day" is ambiguous astronomically is you don't
distinguish solar day (in usual parlance, e.g. between the sun being due
south) and stellar with the stars returning to their same positions
overhead. These two have to have a difference that adds up to a whole
day over the course of the year.
 
Mike.
Andy Burns <usenet@andyburns.uk>: Sep 02 12:33AM +0100

Mike Coon wrote:
 
> pfjw@aol.com says...
 
>> Europe lost a Mars mission due to a lack of corresponding units. It happens.
 
> I thought that was a USA mission. Which mission was it?
 
<https://www.wired.com/2010/11/1110mars-climate-observer-report/>
rickman <gnuarm@gmail.com>: Sep 01 10:06PM -0400

> Guys and gals, Europe lost a Mars mission due to a lack of corresponding units. It happens.
 
Lol! How many millions went up in smoke?
 
--
 
Rick C
 
Viewed the eclipse at Wintercrest Farms,
on the centerline of totality since 1998
rickman <gnuarm@gmail.com>: Sep 01 10:09PM -0400

Mike Coon wrote on 9/1/2017 6:17 PM:
> south) and stellar with the stars returning to their same positions
> overhead. These two have to have a difference that adds up to a whole
> day over the course of the year.
 
Is that a solar year or a sidereal year? ;)
 
--
 
Rick C
 
Viewed the eclipse at Wintercrest Farms,
on the centerline of totality since 1998
Mike Coon <gravity@mjcoon.plus.com>: Sep 02 08:52AM +0100

In article <f0u91oFdchfU1@mid.individual.net>, usenet@andyburns.uk
says...
 
> >> Europe lost a Mars mission due to a lack of corresponding units. It happens.
 
> > I thought that was a USA mission. Which mission was it?
 
> <https://www.wired.com/2010/11/1110mars-climate-observer-report/>
 
Thanks for that: it is described as "NASA?s Mars Climate Orbiter" which
sounds like a USA mission to me!
 
Mike.
Adrian Caspersz <email@here.invalid>: Sep 02 09:10AM +0100

On 31/08/17 20:55, Mark Storkamp wrote:
 
> The French for a time tried decimal time where there were 10 hours in a
> day and 100 minutes in an hour. So in decimal minutes, or dm, it would be
> 64.8 rpdm or 6.48 drpdm.
 
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swatch_Internet_Time
 
--
Adrian C
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