Digest for sci.electronics.repair@googlegroups.com - 14 updates in 4 topics

Ignoramus7945 <ignoramus7945@NOSPAM.7945.invalid>: Apr 24 07:55AM -0500

I have a lot of things, most of which have batteries, and therefore I
have a lot of battery chargers.
 
My experience with them has been generally negative. The worst are the
so called "smart" chargers.
 
The problem is that they are often the opposite of "smart". They go
crazy and stop charging for no reason, or worse, drain the batteries.
Additionally, they fail due to things such as cold weather or
whatever, things any decently made item should handle.
 
The chargers, at least for lead acid batteries, would really be better
off, if they simply tried to maintain 13.3 volts or some such.
 
My question is, is my experience unique and atypical, or have you also
had bad experience with battery chargers.
 
Thanks
 
i
"Lloyd E. Sponenburgh" <lloydspinsidemindspring.com>: Apr 24 08:37AM -0500

Ignoramus7945 <ignoramus7945@NOSPAM.7945.invalid> fired this volley in
> had bad experience with battery chargers.
 
> Thanks
 
> i
 
Ig,
The problem with most consumer lead-acid battery chargers (and most of
the pro versions, too) are built on 30-to-40-year-old technology.
 
The 'smartest' consumer lead-acide smart-charger isn't nearly as
adaptable as the chargers on most kids' hand-held toys.
 
There are some smart 'maintenance' type chargers out there. But even
those are 10-year-old tech.
 
LLoyd
legg <legg@nospam.magma.ca>: Apr 24 09:56AM -0500

On Sun, 24 Apr 2016 07:55:52 -0500, Ignoramus7945
>had bad experience with battery chargers.
 
>Thanks
 
>i
Most simple lead-acid chargers do just that, and only for one battery
voltage. The larger the charger, the more likely it is designed for
one specific application.
 
The more elaborate they are, the more things that can go wrong to
confuse the controller and trigger protective circuitry.
 
Smart chargers and particularly smart chargers intended to charge
'smart' batteries have the worst record. If you examine their
state-machine organization, you will see innumerable vectors that
result in incomplete charging functions, or cyclical fault loops, with
little regard for completion of the intended task.
 
This is getting better, with time, but there is poor emphasis on
battery charging integrity in the development of most new products
that offer rechargeable battery options. It is considered as an
add-on, or a feature that can be handled in firmware, despite the lack
of experience that programmer's may have in the power electronics
field.
 
As a result, established products can be expected to operate more
reliably, as they benefit from their previous iterations, similar to
other software-dependent applications.
 
RL
Gunner Asch <gunnerasch@gmail.com>: Apr 24 08:04AM -0700

On Sun, 24 Apr 2016 07:55:52 -0500, Ignoramus7945
>had bad experience with battery chargers.
 
>Thanks
 
>i
 
There are good battery chargers, there are fair battery chargers and
there are a large...large number of Junk battery chargers.
 
Most common battery chargers are designed for the homeowner. These
tend to be more or less... junk, make in China, of
materials/components that are apparently designed to have a minimal
life span. Personally..I think its a crime to sell them. False
advertising at best.
 
Here is a listing of the best homeowner type chargers, per reviewers
 
http://car-battery-charger-review.toptenreviews.com/
 
Here is a brand that is quite good.
 
http://www.usabatterychargers.com/commercial_battery_charger.htm
 
And another
 
https://www.batterystuff.com/battery-chargers/12-volt/gel-cell/ICS1225.html
 
Some..some of Schumachers chargers are quite good. Some.
 
http://www.batterychargers.com/blog/schumacher-sc10030a-battery-charger-rated-1two-years-in-a-row/
 
That being said....USING battery chargers Can be more involved than
hooking up 2 leads and plugging it in. You need to know if the
battery itself can actually be recharged. You said something about
the charge indicator needle banging back and forth.... you do know
that USUALLY indicates either a badly calcified battery or one that
has broken plates...IE..an internal short...right?
Batteries need to be charged in certain environmental conditions as
well. Trying to get a marginal charger to charge a battery that has
been sitting stone cold dead for 4 yrs after being removed from an off
road pickup truck, in the dead of winter....is an exercise for someone
with nothing better to do with their life. Etc etc etc. Trying to
jump/charge a diesel truck battery in the Freightliner, with a float
charger meant for small cars...simply wont work very well either.....
 
Ive got about 4 -6 chargers at the moment..most of them purchased at
yard sales. Each one of them has been beat to hell by the previous
owners. Ive had to take them apart, straighten out internal bends and
breaks that happened when they fell off tall shelves, were kicked into
the corner, were run over and so forth. An elderly Schumacher is the
oldest..and has given me the best service for at least 15 yrs. I also
have a floor model that is in the To Do pile..its older than dirt but
should be easy to restore when I get the time to fuck with it.
 
Ive used 12volt forklift chargers with great sucess over the years.
Some are very good indeed. Others..older ones...are simply larger
versions of home use chargers. They will charge a battery in good
condition and not run flat and left sitting for 5 yrs, quite well.
Other batteries less well treated...not so much.
 
Gunner
Ignoramus7945 <ignoramus7945@NOSPAM.7945.invalid>: Apr 24 10:25AM -0500

> Here is a brand that is quite good.
 
> http://www.usabatterychargers.com/commercial_battery_charger.htm
 
I like those chargers, thanks.
 
i
> That being said....USING battery chargers Can be more involved than
> hooking up 2 leads and plugging it in. You need to know if the
> battery itself can actually be recharged.
 
And this is why, any decent battery charger needs to have both amps AND
volts displays. With these two you can figure out what is going on
very quickly.
 
i
whoyakidding@gmail.com: Apr 24 08:36AM -0700

On Sun, 24 Apr 2016 08:04:01 -0700, Gunner Asch <gunnerasch@gmail.com>
wrote:
 
 
>Ive got about 4 -6 chargers at the moment.
 
I love the variable number! Typical Wieber. LOL So are you a crazy
hoarder, or are you the classic
don't-fix-it-if-you-can-get-away-with-constantly-charging type of
battery expert?
 
1. Get a job so you can afford new batteries when needed.
2. Learn how to diagnose electrical issues so that you're not dealing
with dead batteries all the time.
 
Then you'll find you only need one decent battery charger for
emergencies, or for helping people who ignored 1. and 2. Bonus, you
can hold a yard and earn between $15 and $25 selling your fleet of
chargers.
whoyakidding@gmail.com: Apr 24 08:45AM -0700

On Sun, 24 Apr 2016 10:25:19 -0500, Ignoramus7945
>volts displays. With these two you can figure out what is going on
>very quickly.
 
>i
 
DC clamp multimeters are cheap and any serious DIYer should have one.
Duplicating that functionality on a charger is more of a want than a
need.
Heisenberg <Barry@saymyname.com>: Apr 21 06:25PM +1000

On Thu, 21 Apr 2016 09:15:55 +0100, MJC <gravity@mjcoon.plus.com>
wrote:
 
 
>When you write "affect"/"effect" I take it you mean altering the
>resonance. It would be foolish to measure only resonance without also
>measuring Q, which would certainly be altered by metals.
 
To effect radio tuned circuits is to cause them to exist.
 
>Mike.
 
=-=-
"Humans will have advanced a long, long way when religious belief has a cozy
little classification in the DSM*."
David Melville
(*Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders)
Heisenberg <Barry@saymyname.com>: Apr 21 06:31PM +1000

On Thu, 21 Apr 2016 09:24:15 +0100, MJC <gravity@mjcoon.plus.com>
wrote:
 
>> <http://stores.ebay.com/22newcentury/_i.html?_nkw=wire+hooks>
 
>Perhaps someone should invent caiman clips. Ideally they would be sold
>duty-free (=Cayman; geddit?).
 
In Telstra we used EZed hooks.
 
 
>Mike.
 
=-=-
"Humans will have advanced a long, long way when religious belief has a cozy
little classification in the DSM*."
David Melville
(*Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders)
Heisenberg <Barry@saymyname.com>: Apr 22 05:35AM +1000

On Thu, 21 Apr 2016 11:18:00 -0700, Jeff Liebermann <jeffl@cruzio.com>
wrote:
 
><https://www.google.com/search?tbm=isch&q=pogo+pin+receptacle>
>Lots of different sizes and tip types.
 
>Once you get into using these pins, you'll find yourself addicted.
 
Are you familiar with IDS and wirewrap?
 
=-=-
"Humans will have advanced a long, long way when religious belief has a cozy
little classification in the DSM*."
David Melville
(*Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders)
hrhofmann@att.net: Apr 23 08:46PM -0700

<The resistor or NTC limits the surge current to a value that is tolerated <indefinitely by fuses, diodes and switches used in the PSU - ie something like <20amps peak for a couple of milliseconds.
 
I think that since the surge current occurs during the peak of the 120V 60Hz power waveform, I think the timing is more like several milliseconds or a few 10's of milliseconds at most, but not just a couple of milliseconds.
Phil Allison <pallison49@gmail.com>: Apr 24 12:48AM -0700

hrho...@att.net wrote:
 
 
" The resistor or NTC limits the surge current to a value that is tolerated indefinitely by fuses, diodes and switches used in the PSU - ie something like 20amps peak for a couple of milliseconds. "
 
 
> 60Hz power waveform, I think the timing is more like several milliseconds
> or a few 10's of milliseconds at most, but not just a couple of
> milliseconds.
 
** The surge occurs soon as the PSU is switched on - the magnitude depends on the timing relative to the AC wave. My comments referred to the worst case surge, when the switch on is at or near an AC voltage peak.

When this happens and if the total series resistance is say 5 ohms and the main electro is 220uF, the time constant is 1mS.
 
Remember, the context was all about *SMALL* SMPSs.
 
 
.... Phil
Cursitor Doom <curd@notformail.com>: Apr 24 11:35AM

I suppose the advantage of the resistor solution - apart from the fact
that I already have lots of suitable ones in my junk box - is that the PSU
remains protected even when the power supply is temporarily interrupted,
say when someone turns it off and on again over a short interval.
DaveC <not@home.cow>: Apr 23 10:31PM -0700

"How do I turn off the bathroom light?"
 
https://pbs.twimg.com/media/CbXWbQ-W8AAwSA8.jpg
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